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RIS citation export for WEPOB67: K2CsSb Photocathode Performance in QWR SRF Gun

TY - CONF
AU - Wang, E.
AU - Hao, Y.
AU - Jing, Y.C.
AU - Litvinenko, V.
AU - Pinayev, I.
AU - Rao, T.
AU - Skaritka, J.
AU - Wang, G.
AU - Xin, T.
ED - Schaa, Volker RW
ED - Power, Maria
ED - Shiltsev, Vladimir
ED - White, Marion
TI - K2CsSb Photocathode Performance in QWR SRF Gun
J2 - Proc. of NAPAC2016, Chicago, IL, USA, October 9-14, 2016
C1 - Chicago, IL, USA
T2 - North American Particle Accelerator Conference
T3 - 3
LA - english
AB - In 2016 run of Coherent Electron Cooling, we have successfully tested the performance of a number of K2CsSb cathodes. These cathodes with QE of 6%-10% were fabricated in Instrumentation Division, a few miles away, transported to RHIC tunnel under UHV conditions, attached to the CeC gun, kept in storage, and inserted in the gun as needed. A maximum bunch charge of 4.6 nC was generated in the gun when the QE was 1.8 %. With careful conditioning at increasing accelerating fields, it was possible to maintain the QE of several cathodes for more than a week. For the cathodes that experienced degradation, the primary cause was multipacting when the power into the gun was increased. In the initial runs, the entire 20 mm substrate face was coated with the cathode material causing cathode induced multipacting. For subsequent measurements, the substrate was masked to coat only the central 9 mm of the substrate. By optimizing the procedure for boosting the power to the gun and covering all viewports to minimize dark current, we were able to minimize QE degradation. In this paper we discuss the cathode preparation, transfer to the gun and operational experience with the cathodes in 112 MHz gun.
PB - JACoW
CP - Geneva, Switzerland
SP - 1042
EP - 1044
KW - cathode
KW - ion
KW - gun
KW - multipactoring
KW - vacuum
DA - 2017/01
PY - 2017
SN - 978-3-95450-180-9
DO - 10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2016-WEPOB67
UR - https://jacow.org/napac2016/papers/wepob67.pdf
ER -