JACoW is a publisher in Geneva, Switzerland that publishes the proceedings of accelerator conferences held around the world by an international collaboration of editors.
@inproceedings{duller:medsi2023-weoam02, author = {G.M.A. Duller and D.L. Magrath and M. Nagy and B. Olafsson}, title = {{A Vacuum Aspirated Cryo Cooling System (VACCS)}}, % booktitle = {Proc. MEDSI'23}, booktitle = {Proc. 12th Int. Conf. Mech. Eng. Design Synchrotron Radiat. Equip. Instrum. (MEDSI'23)}, eventdate = {2023-11-06/2023-11-10}, pages = {121--124}, paper = {WEOAM02}, language = {english}, keywords = {controls, cryogenics, vacuum, synchrotron, optics}, venue = {Beijing, China}, series = {International Conference on Mechanical Engineering Design of Synchrotron Radiation Equipment and Instrumentation}, number = {12}, publisher = {JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland}, month = {07}, year = {2024}, issn = {2673-5520}, isbn = {978-3-95450-250-9}, doi = {10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-WEOAM02}, url = {https://jacow.org/medsi2023/papers/weoam02.pdf}, abstract = {{The use of liquid nitrogen for cooling of synchrotron equipment is widespread. The cryogenic sub-coolers commonly employed come with some significant drawbacks such as cost, complexity, stiffness of distribution lines, and vibration induced by pressure variations. The typical sub-cooler is capable of handling 2-3kW of absorbed power whilst many optics require no more than 50-150W of cooling. We present a Vacuum Aspirated Cryo-cooling System (VACCS) which overcomes many of these disadvantages and which allows cryo-cooling to be implemented more widely. The VACCS system uses a vacuum, generated with no moving parts, to draw LN2 through a heat exchanger. Thus the system does not have to be pressure rated. We describe our designs for highly flexible distribution lines. A simple control system offers variable temperature at the heat exchanger by varying the flowrate of LN2. A system is installed at Diamond which allows the independent control of three zones. A test rig has demonstrated cooling capacity in excess of 100W for a monochromator crystal assembly and controlled temperatures -194¿-120C.}}, }