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- Y. Renier, G. Asova, P. Boonpornprasert, J.D. Good, M. Groß, H. Huck, I.I. Isaev, D.K. Kalantaryan, M. Krasilnikov, O. Lishilin, G. Loisch, D. Melkumyan, A. Oppelt, T. Rublack, F. Stephan
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
- G. Asova
INRNE, Sofia, Bulgaria
- M. Bousonville, S. Choroba, S. Lederer
DESY, Hamburg, Germany
- C. Saisa-ard
Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
- Q.T. Zhao
IMP/CAS, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China
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The Photo Injector Test Facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ) develops, tests and characterizes high brightness electron sources for FLASH and European XFEL. Since these FELs work with superconducting accelerators in pulsed mode, also the corresponding normal-conducting RF gun has to operate with long RF pulses. Generating high beam quality from the photocathode RF gun in addition requires a high accelerating gradient at the cathode. Therefore, the RF gun has to ensure stable and reliable operation at high average RF power, e.g. 6.5 MW peak power in the gun for 650 μs RF pulse length at 10 Hz repetition rate for the European XFEL. Several RF gun setups have been operated towards these goals over the last years. The latest gun setup was brought into the PITZ tunnel on February 10th 2016 and its RF operation started on March 7th. This setup includes RF gun prototype 4.6 with a new cathode contact spring design and an RF input distribution which consists of an in-vacuum coaxial coupler, an in-vacuum T-combiner and 2 RF windows from DESY production. In this contribution we will summarize the experience from the RF conditioning of this setup towards high average RF power and first experience from the operation with photoelectrons.
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