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TUPP005 | Completion of Efficiency and Intensity Upgrade of the ATLAS Facility | 449 |
TUPOL03 | use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code | |
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Funding: This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The ANL Physics Division has completed a major upgrade of the ATLAS National User Facility by successfully installing a new RFQ and cryomodule. The new normal conducting CW RFQ capable of providing 295 keV/u beams of any ion with m/q ≤7 from protons to uranium was fully integrated into ATLAS and has been in routine operation for more than a year. The RFQ doubled the efficiency of beam delivery to targets and opened the possibility to accelerate much higher intensity beams. Recently, the new cryomodule containing 7 high-performance 72.75 MHz superconducting quarter-wave resonators and 4 superconducting solenoids was successfully commissioned with beam. New design and fabrication techniques for these resonators resulted in record high voltages which were achieved during the beam commissioning. The new cryomodule provides 17.5 MV accelerating voltage which will be gradually raised by increasing the input RF power and improving LLRF system. The new cryomodule, which replaced 3 old cryomodules that used split-ring cavities, is also essential for high intensity stable beams. Results of beam commissioning and operation of ATLAS with the new RFQ and cryomodule will be presented. |
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MOPP134 | Superconducting Accelerating Cavity Pressure Sensitivity Analysis and Stiffening | 373 |
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The SARAF Prototype Superconducting Module (PSM) houses six 176 MHz Half Wave Resonators(HWR). The PSM accelerates protons and deuterons from 1.5 MeV/u to 4 and 5.6 MeV. The HWRs are highly sensitive to the coolant liquid Helium pressure fluctuations which limit the available beam power to 2kW per cavity out of 4kW RF amplifier and coupler and so might limit the available beam current to 2mA depending on the output energy. The flat shape of the cavity along the beam line in the area of the high electric field generates the high sensitivity of the Eigen mode frequency to helium pressure. The evaluated cavity sensitivity is full consistent with the measured values. It was explored that the tuning system (the fog structure) has a significant contribution to the cavity sensitivity. By using ribs or by modifying the rigidity of the fog we may reduce the HWR sensitivity by a factor of 3. This analysis is applied to study the stresses on the cavity during cool down and warm up to avoid plastic deformation as the Niobium yield is an order of magnitude lower in room temperature. | ||