Author: Hiraga, F.
Paper Title Page
MOPP076 Construction of an Accelerator-based BNCT Facility at yhe Ibaraki Neutron Medical Research Center 230
 
  • M. Yoshioka, H. Kobayashi, T. Kurihara, S.-I. Kurokawa, H. Matsumoto, N. Matsumoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • T. Hashirano, T. Sugano
    MHI, Hiroshima, Japan
  • F. Hiraga
    Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
  • H. Kumada, Su. Tanaka
    Tsukuba University, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Ibaraki, Japan
  • A. Matsumura, H. Sakurai
    Tsukuba University, Ibaraki, Japan
  • N. Nagura, T. Ohba
    Nippon Advanced Technology Co. Ltd., Ibaraki-prefecture, Japan
  • T.N. Nakamoto, T. Zagar
    Cosylab, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • T. Nakamura
    JAEA, Ibaraki-ken, Japan
  • T. Ouchi
    ATOX, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  An accelerator-based BNCT (Boron Neutron Capture Therapy) facility is being constructed at the Ibaraki Neutron Medical Research Center. It consists of a proton linac of 80kW beam power with 8 MeV energy and 10mA average current, a beryllium target, and a moderator system to provide an epi-thermal neutron flux enough for patient treatment. The technology choices for this present system were driven by the need to site the facility in a hospital and where low residual activity is essential. The maximum neutron energy produced from an 8 MeV-proton is 6 MeV, which is below the threshold energy of the main nuclear reactions which produce radioactive products. The down side of this technology choice is that it produces a high density heat load on the target so that cooling and hydrogen aniti-blistering amelioration prevent sever challenges requiring successful R&D progress. The latest design of the target and moderator system shows that a flux of 4×109 epi-thermal neutrons / cm2 / sec can be obtained. This is much higher than the flux from the existing nuclear reactor based BNCT facility at JAEA ( JRR-4).