Paper | Title | Page |
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WE2005 | HOM Damping and Power Extraction from Superconducting Cavities | 506 |
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Damping of Higher Order Modes plays an important role in achieving and preserving low emittance and low energy modulation of beams in accelerators based on the superconducting technology. In the overview, various damping schemes and damping devices and their advantages and disadvantages will be discussed. | ||
THP059 | Coaxial HOM Coupler Designs Tested on a Single-Cell Niobium Cavity | 716 |
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Coaxial higher order mode (HOM) couplers have been developed for HERA cavities and are used in TESLA, SNS and Jlab upgrade cavities. The principle of operation is the rejection of the fundamental mode by the tunable filter of the coupler and the transmission of the HOMs. It has been recognized recently that inappropriate thermal designs of the feed through for the pick-up probe of the HOM coupler will not sufficiently carry away the heat generated in the probe tip by the fundamental mode fields, causing a built-up of the heating of the niobium probe tip and subsequently, a deterioration of the cavity quality factor has been observed in cw operation. An improvement of the situation has been realized by a better thermal design of the feed through incorporating a sapphire rf window [1]. An alternative is a modification of the coupler loop (F part) with an extension towards the pick-up probe. This design has been tested on a single cell niobium cavity in comparison to a standard TESLA configuration. by measuring the Eacc behavior at 2 K. The measurements clearly indicate that the modified version of the coupler loop is thermally much more stable than the standard version.
[1] C. Reece et al; http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/accelconf/, paper TPPT082 |