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proceedings of accelator conferences held around the world
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URL | https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2024-MOPR19 |
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Title | Particle beam-driven wakefield in carbon nanotubes: hydrodynamic model vs PIC simulations |
Authors |
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Abstract | The interactions of charged particles with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) may excite electromagnetic modes in the electron gas that makes up the nanotube surface. This novel effect has recently been proposed as an alternative method to achieve ultra-high gradients for particle acceleration. In this contribution, the excitations produced by a localized point-like charge propagating in a single wall nanotube are described by means of the linearized hydrodynamic model. In this model, the electron gas is treated as a plasma with specific solid-state properties. The governing set of differential equations consists of the continuity and momentum equations for the electron fluid, in conjunction with Poisson's equation. Through numerical simulations, we investigate the influence of key factors, including the driving velocity, CNT radius, surface density and the friction (between the electron fluid and the ionic lattice) parameter, on the excited wakefields, comparing the results with Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations. A comprehensive discussion is presented to analyze similarities, differences and limitations of both methods. This research provides a valuable perspective on the potential use of CNTs to enhance particle acceleration techniques, paving the way for further advancements in high-energy physics and related fields. |
Paper | download: MOPR19.pdf |
Cite | BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote |
Conference | 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference |
Series | |
Location | Nashville, TN |
Date | 19-24 May 2024 |
Publisher | JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland |
Editorial Board | Fulvia Pilat - Oak Ridge National Laboratory Wolfram Fischer - Brookhaven National Laboratory Robert Saethre - Oak Ridge National Laboratory Petr Anisimov - Los Alamos National Laboratory Ivan Andrian - Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. |
Online ISBN | 978-3-95450-247-9 |
Online ISSN | 2673-5490 |
Received | 15 May 2024 |
Revised | 17 May 2024 |
Accepted | 17 May 2024 |
Issued | 01 July 2024 |
DOI | 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2024-MOPR19 |
Pages | 496-499 |
Copyright | Published by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI. |