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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-WEPL004
TitleDifferentiable beam optics optimization and measurement
Authors
  • N. Kuklev
    Argonne National Laboratory
AbstractParticle accelerators require extensive optics measurement and correction. Due to the complexity of analytic treatments, numerical optimizations are often employed. A disadvantage of this approach is the lack of gradients, limiting optimization methods to derivative-free ones such as simplex or genetic algorithms. We explore a reformulation of beam optics that preserves gradient information by making use of efficient automatic differentiation tools from machine learning frameworks. First, standard beam dynamics computations are converted to a graph of operations on tensors that calculates objectives. Backpropagation is then performed to find parameter gradients and higher order derivatives. Using gradient-aware optimizer algorithms, we showed improved performance in beamline optics matching over existing tools. We also demonstrated an important use of differentiable models in Bayesian inference, whereby probabilistic estimates of magnet parameters and linear optics functions can be obtained from experimental measurements. Our results on test problems showed robust performance and estimates in agreement with standard LOCO methods.
Paperdownload: WEPL004.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference14th International Particle Accelerator Conference
Series
LocationVenice, Italy
Date07-12 May 2023
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial BoardRalph Assmann - Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Peter McIntosh - Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC/DL/ASTeC) Giovanni Bisoffi - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN/LNL) Alessandro Fabris - Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. Ivan Andrian - Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. Giulia Vinicola - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN/LNF)
Online ISBN978-3-95450-231-8
Online ISSN2673-5490
Received05 May 2023
Revised18 May 2023
Accepted22 June 2023
Issued26 September 2023
DOI10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-WEPL004
Pages3108-3111