Ambrosio Giorgio
MOPL040
Experience from the US contribution to HL-LHC: Nb3Sn focusing quadrupoles and SRF crab cavities
622
The Interaction Regions (IR) of many colliders benefit from the application of leading-edge technologies to ensure the highest possible luminosity delivered to the experiments. Leading-edge low-beta focusing magnets and crab cavities to handle individual bunches are critically important to increase the instantaneous and integrated luminosity in future Colliders. The High-Luminosity LHC Upgrade, HL-LHC, with Nb3Sn Magnets (called MQXF) and Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) crab cavities (of two types, called DQW and RFD) is a world-wide collaborative project under construction in this decade to utilize the solutions mentioned above as key ingredients to increase tenfold the integrated luminosity delivered to the CMS and ATLAS experiments in the next decade. The HL-LHC AUP is the US effort to contribute approximately 50% of the low-beta focusing magnets and crab cavities for the HL-LHC. In this contribution we present the valuable lessons learned by the US efforts in the procurement, construction, and testing phases of the Nb3Sn focusing magnets and SRF crab cavities. We will report on the experience gathered by HL-LHC AUP in the production of the first half of deliverables (magnets MQXFA03 to MQXFA13). We will also report on the test of the first cryoassemblies and the status of the cavities’ development, production and testing. Both the technical and project management lessons-learned will inform applications of these technologies to future colliders and projects.
  • G. Apollinari, G. Ambrosio, L. Ristori, R. Carcagno, S. Feher
    Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Paper: MOPL040
DOI: reference for this paper: 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-MOPL040
About:  Received: 01 May 2023 — Revised: 23 Jun 2023 — Accepted: 23 Jun 2023 — Issue date: 26 Sep 2023
Cite: reference for this paper using: BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
WEPM060
Status of MQXFB quadrupole magnets for HL-LHC
3704
The MQXFB magnets are superconducting quadrupoles with nominal peak field on the conductor of 11.3 T. With their magnetic length of 7.2 m, they stand as the longest Nb3Sn accelerator magnets designed and manufactured up to now. Together with the companion MQXFA 4.2 m long units, built by the US Accelerator Research Program, they are at the heart of HL-LHC, as they shall replace the inner triplet quadrupoles at either side of the ATLAS and CMS interaction regions of the LHC. This technology has benefited from many years of development, and this specific design was validated with successful short models (MQXFS, 1.2 m long). More recently, several MQXFA magnets were shown to satisfy HL-LHC requirements. In this paper, we report on the cold test results of four MQXFB magnets, focusing on performance, training, behavior after thermal and powering cycles, and field quality. We then provide an update of the overall status, including ongoing verifications of design changes at the level of the coil fabrication.
  • A. Milanese, A. Ballarino, A. Devred, C. Petrone, C. Barth, D. Duarte Ramos, E. Todesco, F. Mangiarotti, G. Willering, H. Prin, J. Axensalva, J. Ferradas Troitino, L. Fiscarelli, M. Guinchard, M. Crouvizier, N. Lusa, P. Quassolo, P. Rogacki, R. Principe, S. Sgobba, S. Russenschuck
    European Organization for Nuclear Research
  • A. Moros
    European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
  • A. Vouris, G. Ambrosio, G. Apollinari, M. Baldini, R. Carcagno, S. Feher, T. Strauss
    Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • E. Ravaioli, P. Ferracin
    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • S. Izquierdo Bermudez
    CERN
Paper: WEPM060
DOI: reference for this paper: 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-WEPM060
About:  Received: 02 May 2023 — Revised: 10 May 2023 — Accepted: 22 Jun 2023 — Issue date: 26 Sep 2023
Cite: reference for this paper using: BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote