IPAC2022 - List of Authors (Mercier, B.)

Paper	Title	Page
WEOYSP2	First Electron Beam of the ThomX Project	1632
	C. Bruni, M. Alkadi, J-N. Cayla, I. Chaikovska, S. Chancé, V. Chaumat, O. Dalifard, N. Delerue, K. Dupraz, M. El Khaldi, N. ElKamchi, E.E. Ergenlik, P. Gauron, A. Gonnin, E. Goutierre, H. Guler, M. Jacquet, V. Kubytskyi, P. Lepercq, F. Letellier-Cohen, J.C. Marrucho, B. Mercier, E. Mistretta, H. Monard, A. Moutardier, M. Omeich, V. Soskov, F. Wicek Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France
	Funding: The present work is financed by the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the Equipex program ANR-10-EQPX-0051. The ThomX accelerator beam commissioning phase is now ongoing. The 50 MeV electron accelerator complex consists of a 50 MeV linear accelerator and a pulsed mode ring. It is dedicated to the production of X-rays by Compton backscattering. The performance of the beam at the interaction point is demanding in terms of emittance, charge, energy spread and transverse size. The choice of an undamped ring in pulsed mode also stresses the performance of the beam from the linear accelerator. Thus, commissioning includes a beam based alignment and a simulation/experimental matching procedure to reach the X-ray beam requirements. We will present the first 50 MeV electron beam obtained with ThomX and its characteristics. on behalf of the ThomX collaboration : ThomX collaboration, https://thomx.ijclab.in2p3. fr/collaboration-thomx/, [Online; accessed 19-May- 2022].
	Slides WEOYSP2 [80.558 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-WEOYSP2
About •	Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 21 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 04 July 2022 — Issue date ※ 06 July 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPOTK029	Role of Surface Chemistry in Conditioning of Materials in Particle Accelerators	2829
	G. Sattonnay, S. Bilgen, S. Della Negra, D. Longuevergne, B. Mercier, I. Ribaud Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France
	For the vacuum scientists and the accelerator community, finding solutions to mitigate pressure rises induced by electron, photon and ion desorption and beam instabilities induced by ion and electron clouds is a major issue. Along the time, changes in the surface chemistry of vacuum chambers are observed during beam operations in particle accelerators, leading to modifications of: outgassing rates, stimulated desorption processes and a decrease of secondary emission yields (SEY). To understand the role of the surface chemistry of air exposed materials in the electron conditioning process, typical air exposed materials used in particle accelerators : thin film coatings (NEG and TiN), copper (and its oxides Cu2O and CuO) and Niobium were conditioned by low energy electron irradiation for a better understanding of Ecloud effect. First, SEY was measured to understand the changes of surface conditioning upon particle irradiation; then, surface chemistry evolution after electron irradiation was investigated by both XPS and TOF-SIMS analyses using the ANDROMEDE facility at IJCLab. Finally, the relationship between the surface chemistry and the conditioning phenomenon will be discussed.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-THPOTK029
About •	Received ※ 20 May 2022 — Revised ※ 14 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 05 July 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

First Electron Beam of the ThomX Project

1632

C. Bruni, M. Alkadi, J-N. Cayla, I. Chaikovska, S. Chancé, V. Chaumat, O. Dalifard, N. Delerue, K. Dupraz, M. El Khaldi, N. ElKamchi, E.E. Ergenlik, P. Gauron, A. Gonnin, E. Goutierre, H. Guler, M. Jacquet, V. Kubytskyi, P. Lepercq, F. Letellier-Cohen, J.C. Marrucho, B. Mercier, E. Mistretta, H. Monard, A. Moutardier, M. Omeich, V. Soskov, F. Wicek
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France

Funding: The present work is financed by the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the Equipex program ANR-10-EQPX-0051.
The ThomX accelerator beam commissioning phase is now ongoing. The 50 MeV electron accelerator complex consists of a 50 MeV linear accelerator and a pulsed mode ring. It is dedicated to the production of X-rays by Compton backscattering. The performance of the beam at the interaction point is demanding in terms of emittance, charge, energy spread and transverse size. The choice of an undamped ring in pulsed mode also stresses the performance of the beam from the linear accelerator. Thus, commissioning includes a beam based alignment and a simulation/experimental matching procedure to reach the X-ray beam requirements. We will present the first 50 MeV electron beam obtained with ThomX and its characteristics.
on behalf of the ThomX collaboration : ThomX collaboration, https://thomx.ijclab.in2p3. fr/collaboration-thomx/, [Online; accessed 19-May- 2022].

Slides WEOYSP2 [80.558 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-WEOYSP2

About •

Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 21 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 04 July 2022 — Issue date ※ 06 July 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPOTK029

Role of Surface Chemistry in Conditioning of Materials in Particle Accelerators

2829

G. Sattonnay, S. Bilgen, S. Della Negra, D. Longuevergne, B. Mercier, I. Ribaud
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France

For the vacuum scientists and the accelerator community, finding solutions to mitigate pressure rises induced by electron, photon and ion desorption and beam instabilities induced by ion and electron clouds is a major issue. Along the time, changes in the surface chemistry of vacuum chambers are observed during beam operations in particle accelerators, leading to modifications of: outgassing rates, stimulated desorption processes and a decrease of secondary emission yields (SEY). To understand the role of the surface chemistry of air exposed materials in the electron conditioning process, typical air exposed materials used in particle accelerators : thin film coatings (NEG and TiN), copper (and its oxides Cu2O and CuO) and Niobium were conditioned by low energy electron irradiation for a better understanding of Ecloud effect. First, SEY was measured to understand the changes of surface conditioning upon particle irradiation; then, surface chemistry evolution after electron irradiation was investigated by both XPS and TOF-SIMS analyses using the ANDROMEDE facility at IJCLab. Finally, the relationship between the surface chemistry and the conditioning phenomenon will be discussed.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-THPOTK029

About •

Received ※ 20 May 2022 — Revised ※ 14 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 05 July 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)