Paper |
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THPOPT029 |
Study on the Performance Improvement of Alkali Antimonide Photocathodes for Radio Frequency Electron Guns |
2640 |
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- R. Fukuoka, K. Ezawa, Y. Koshiba, M. Washio
Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
- K. Sakaue
The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Engineering, Bunkyo, Japan
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Semiconductor photocathodes such as Cs-Te and Cs-K-Sb are used as electron sources in accelerators to generate high brightness beams using radio frequency (rf) electron guns. Alkali antimonide photocathodes have a high quantum efficiency (Q.E.) of ~10%, and their excitation wavelength is in the visible light region (532 nm), so that they are expected to reduce the requirements on the optical system and increase the amount of charge compared to Cs-Te. However, alkali antimonide photocathodes have a short lifetime and degrade under poor vacuum conditions, so it is essential to improve durability by protective film coatings. Therefore, we are currently working on the fabrication of high Q.E. alkali antimonide photocathodes that can withstand the Q.E. reduction during coating. In this presentation, we will report the results of comparison between the fabricated alkali antimonide photocathode and Cs-Te photocathode, and future prospects.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-THPOPT029
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About • |
Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 13 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 17 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 09 July 2022 |
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