MC2: Photon Sources and Electron Accelerators
A24 Accelerators and Storage Rings, Other
Paper Title Page
MOPAB262 First Thoughts on Lattices for a possible Metrology Light Source 2 833
 
  • M. Arlandoo, M. Abo-Bakr, P. Goslawski, J. Li
    HZB, Berlin, Germany
 
  The Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), in cooperation with the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin (HZB), operates the Metrology Light Source (MLS), which is a low-energy electron storage ring. The MLS can be operated in a low-alpha mode to produce coherent synchroton ration in the far-IR and THz spectral range. In the scope of the Conceptual Design process for a BESSY II successor, the PTB also requested for an MLS successor to cover their increasing demands on synchrotron radiation. A combination of two different machines, one optimized for low emittance (BESSY III) and one for flexible timing capabilities (MLS II), would provide best radiation capabilities for our user community. In this paper, we discuss the demands on the MLS II and propose first lattice candidates which may meet the needs of the PTB and HZB. Currently, we focus on linear lattices for standard user mode with first steps towards nonlinear optimization.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB262  
About • paper received ※ 18 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 02 June 2021       issue date ※ 17 August 2021  
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TUPAB008 Progress of the First-Turn Commissioning Simulations for HEPS 1349
 
  • B. Wang, Z. Duan, D. Ji, Y. Jiao, Y.L. Zhao
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  The High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) is 6 GeV, kilometer-scale, 4th generation storage ring light source. The lattice has an ultralow emittance and strong focusing such that the beam dynamics is very sensitive to the magnet misalignments and other error sources. Getting the first turn and establishing the closed orbit is essential for accelerator commissioning. This paper describes a simulation algorithm for achieving the first turn commission based on the latest HEPS storage ring lattice. We developed a new accelerator toolbox (AT)-based program for automatic optimizing the first turn commissioning. The algorithm and simulation results will be presented in this paper.  
poster icon Poster TUPAB008 [0.646 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB008  
About • paper received ※ 14 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 11 June 2021       issue date ※ 28 August 2021  
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WEPAB079 Optics Studies on the Operation of a New Wiggler and Bunch Shortening at the DELTA Storage Ring 2772
 
  • B. Büsing, P. Hartmann, A. Held, S. Khan, C. Mai, D. Schirmer, G. Schmidt
    DELTA, Dortmund, Germany
 
  Funding: Work supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via project INST 212/330-1 AOBJ: 619186
The 1.5-GeV electron storage ring DELTA is a synchrotron light source operated by the TU Dortmund University. Radiation from hard X-rays to the THz regime is provided by dipole magnets and insertion devices like undulators and wigglers. To provide even shorter wavelengths, a new 22-pole superconducting 7-T wiggler has been installed. The edge focusing of the wiggler has a large impact on the linear optics of the storage ring. Measurements regarding its influence and simulations were performed. In addition, a second radiofrequency (RF) cavity has been installed to compensate the increased energy loss per turn due to the new wiggler. As a consequence of the higher RF power, the electron bunches are shorter compared to the old setup with only one cavity. In view of reducing the bunch length even more, studies of the storage ring optics with reduced momentum compaction factor were performed.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB079  
About • paper received ※ 19 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 24 June 2021       issue date ※ 01 September 2021  
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WEPAB080 Near Threshold Pion Photoproduction on Deuterons 2775
 
  • V. Shastri, V. Aswathi, S.P. Shilpashree
    Christ University, School of Engineering and Technology, Bangalore, India
 
  The study of photoproduction of mesons is a prime tool in understanding the properties of strong interactions. The only photoproduction reaction on deuteron with two-body final state is coherent pion photoproduction reaction. Several theoretical studies are being carried out on the pion photoproduction on deuterons since several decades. On the experimental side, the accelerator and detector technology has improved the developments. In the recent years, measurements of tensor analyzing powers associated with coherent and incoherent pion photoproduction are also being carried out at the VEPP-3 electron storage ring. In one of the recent measurements, Rachek et al"*" have observed discrepancy between theory and experiment at higher photon energies and have suggested for improvement of the theoretical models. In a more recent analysis,"**" the role of D-wave component on spin asymmetries have been identified. In view of these developments, the purpose of the present contribution is to study coherent pion photoproduction on deuterons using model independent irreducible tensor formalism developed earlier to study the photodisintegration of deuterons."***"
*I A Rachek et al., Few-Body Syst., 58, 29 (2017)
**H M Al Ghamdi et al, Brazillian Journal of Physics, 50, 615 (2020)
*** G Ramachandran, S P Shilpashree Phys. Rev. C 74, 052801(R) (2006)
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB080  
About • paper received ※ 29 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 01 July 2021       issue date ※ 16 August 2021  
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WEPAB081 The Broad-Band Impedance Budget in the Storage Ring of the ALS-U Project 2779
 
  • D. Wang, K.L.F. Bane, R. Bereguer, T. Cui, S. De Santis, P. Gach, D. Li, T.H. Luo, T. Miller, T. Oliver, O. Omolayo, C. Steier, T.L. Swain, M. Venturini, G. Wang
    LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
 
  Design work is underway for the upgrade of the Advanced Light Source (ALS-U) to a diffraction-limited soft x-rays radiation source. Like other 4th-generation light source machines, the ALS-U multiple-bend achromat storage-ring (SR) is potentially sensitive to beam-coupling impedance effects. This paper presents the SR broad-band impedance budget in both the longitudinal and transverse planes. In our modeling we follow the commonly accepted approach of separating the resistive-wall and the geometric parts of the impedance, the former being described by analytical formulas and the latter obtained by numerical electromagnetic codes (primarily CST Studio software) assuming perfectly conducting materials. We discuss the main sources of impedance. Results of our analysis are the basis for the single bunch instability study and would feedback on the design of critical vacuum components.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB081  
About • paper received ※ 20 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 01 July 2021       issue date ※ 20 August 2021  
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WEPAB083 Effect of Negative Momentum Compaction Operation on the Current-Dependent Bunch Length 2786
 
  • P. Schreiber, T. Boltz, M. Brosi, B. Härer, A. Mochihashi, A.-S. Müller, A.I. Papash, R. Ruprecht, M. Schuh
    KIT, Karlsruhe, Germany
 
  Funding: Funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation programme, Grant Agreement No 730871. P.S, T.B are supported by DFG-funded Karlsruhe School of Elementary and Astroparticle Physics.
New operation modes are often considered during the development of new synchrotron light sources. An understanding of the effects involved is inevitable for a successful operation of these schemes. At the KIT storage ring KARA (Karlsruhe Research Accelerator), new modes can be implemented and tested at various energies, employing a variety of performant beam diagnostics devices. Negative momentum compaction optics at various energies have been established. Also, the influence of a negative momentum compaction factor on different effects has been investigated. This contribution comprises a short report on the status of the implementation of a negative momentum compaction optics at KARA. Additionally, first measurements of the changes to the current-dependent bunch length will be presented.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB083  
About • paper received ※ 19 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 01 July 2021       issue date ※ 26 August 2021  
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WEPAB087 Observation of Undulator Radiation Generated by a Single Electron Circulating in a Storage Ring and Possible Applications 2790
 
  • I. Lobach
    University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
  • A. Halavanau, Z. Huang
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
  • K. Kim
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
  • S. Nagaitsev, A.L. Romanov, G. Stancari, A. Valishev
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  An experimental study into the undulator radiation, generated by a single electron was carried out at the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) storage ring at Fermilab. The individual photons were detected by a Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) at an average rate of 1 detection per 300 revolutions in the ring. The detection events were continuously recorded by a picosecond event timer for as long as 1 minute at a time. The collected data were used to test if there is any deviation from the classically predicted Poissonian photostatistics. It was motivated by the observation * of sub-Poissonian statistics in a similar experiment. The observation * could be an instrumentation effect related to low detection efficiency and long detector dead time. In our experiment, the detector (SPAD) has a much higher efficiency (65%) and a much lower dead time. In addition, we show that the collected data (recorded detection times) can be used to study the synchrotron motion of a single electron and infer some parameters of the ring. For example, by comparing the results of simulation and measurement for the synchrotron motion we were able to estimate the magnitude of the RF phase jitter.
* Teng Chen and John M. J. Madey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5906, June 2001
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB087  
About • paper received ※ 17 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 24 June 2021       issue date ※ 16 August 2021  
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WEPAB089 Conceptual Design of Booster Synchrotron for Siam Photon Source II 2795
 
  • S. Krainara, S. Klinkhieo, P. Klysubun, T. Pulampong, P. Sudmuang
    SLRI, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
 
  Funding: Synchrotron Light Research Institute (Public organization)
A project on a 3.0 GeV Siam Photon Source II (SPS-II) has been started. The storage ring of SPS-II was designed to obtain an electron beam with a low-emittance below 1 nm-rad. The SPS-II injector mainly consists of a 150 MeV linac and a full-energy booster synchrotron. The booster synchrotron will be installed in the same tunnel as the storage ring, with a total circumference of 304.829 meters. The proposed lattice of the booster contains 40 modified FODO cells with combined function magnets. This lattice achieves a small beam emittance less than 10 nm-rad at 3 GeV, which can provide a high injection efficiency for top-up operation. The conceptual design for SPS-II booster synchrotron is presented in this work.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB089  
About • paper received ※ 19 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 08 June 2021       issue date ※ 24 August 2021  
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WEPAB090 Higher Order Mode Damping for 166 MHz and 500 MHz Superconducting RF Cavities at High Energy Photon Source 2798
 
  • H.J. Zheng, Z.Q. Li, F. Meng, N. Wang, H.S. Xu, P. Zhang, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work was supported in part by High Energy Photon Source, in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11905232.
Superconducting rf cavities have been chosen for High Energy Photon Source, a 6 GeV diffraction-limited synchrotron light source under construction in Beijing. The main accelerating cavity adopted a quarter-wave β=1 structure operating at 166 MHz while the third harmonic cavity utilized the single-cell elliptical geometry at 500 MHz for the storage ring. The high beam current (200 mA) requires a strong damping of higher order modes (HOMs) excited in the superconducting cavities. To meet the beam stability requirements, enlarged beam pipes with a diameter of 505 mm for the 166 MHz cavity and 300 mm for the 500 MHz cavity were chosen to allow all HOMs to propagate along the beam tubes and to be damped by beam-line absorbers. This paper presents the HOM damping scheme and the cavity impedance analysis results. In addition, power losses due to HOMs were also evaluated for various operation modes (high charge and high luminosity) of the HEPS.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB090  
About • paper received ※ 17 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 22 June 2021       issue date ※ 20 August 2021  
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THPAB104 Magnetic Error Effects of the Storage Ring for the Southern Advanced Photon Source 3980
 
  • J. Chen, Y. Jiao, X. Liu, S. Wang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
  • Y. Zhao
    IHEP CSNS, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China
 
  There are various magnetic errors in the actual accelerator, which will significantly affect the beam quality and machine performance. The diffraction-limited storage ring (DLSR) of Southern Advanced Photon Source (SAPS) will use a large number of ultra-high gradient quadrupoles and sextupoles, which, in turn, leads to the tight tolerance of beam parameters to magnetic errors. Based on a preliminary designed storage ring lattice of the SAPS, the influence of various magnetic errors on lattice parameters has been evaluated.  
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-THPAB104  
About • paper received ※ 17 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 23 June 2021       issue date ※ 18 August 2021  
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