Author: Yamamoto, N.
Paper Title Page
MOPAB069 Equilibrium Bunch Density Distribution with Multiple Active and Passive RF Cavities 278
 
  • A. Gamelin
    SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
  • N. Yamamoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  This paper describes a method to get the equilibrium bunch density distribution with an arbitrary number of active or passive RF cavities in uniform filling. This method is an extension of the one presented by M. Venturini which assumes a passive harmonic cavity and no beam loading in the main RF cavity*.
*M. Venturini, "Passive higher-harmonic rf cavities with general settings and multibunch instabilities in electron storage rings," Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2018.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB069  
About • paper received ※ 17 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 23 June 2021       issue date ※ 23 August 2021  
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MOPAB330 Production and Performance Evaluation of a Compact Deflecting Cavity to Measure the Bunch Length in the cERL 1023
 
  • D. Naito, Y. Honda, T. Miyajima, N. Yamamoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  At the KEK compact energy recovery linac, we try to generate an infrared free-electron laser (FEL). To generate the FEL, an electron bunch should be compressed along the longitudinal direction. The measurement of the bunch length is key to optimize the bunch compression. We plan to measure the bunch length by deflecting cavities in the burst mode. The deflecting cavities are required to be a time resolution of 33 fs in order to not only measure the bunch length but also resolve the structure inside the electron bunch. To achieve the requirement, we developed a c-band cavity whose RF input port is compact. The deflecting cavity is a single cell and normal conducting cavity. The deflection mode of the cavity is TM110. The 12 cavities will be located at the exit of undulators. In this presentation, we explain the design of our cavity and report the production of the first cavity. We also report the evaluation of the resonance frequency, the unloaded Q and the external Q of the cavity. From the measurements and simulations, the R/Q is estimated to be 1 mega orms. The time resolution of the cavity is expected to be 400 fs when the input RF power is 1 kW and the beam energy is 20 MeV.  
poster icon Poster MOPAB330 [12.920 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB330  
About • paper received ※ 12 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 08 June 2021       issue date ※ 28 August 2021  
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MOPAB331 Design Consideration of a Longitudinal Kicker Cavity for Compensating Transient Beam Loading Effect in Synchrotron Light Sources 1027
 
  • D. Naito, S. Sakanaka, T. Takahashi, N. Yamamoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • T. Yamaguchi
    Sokendai, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  In ultra-low-emittance synchrotron light sources, bunch-lengthening using the combination of main and harmonic cavities is limited by the transient beam-loading (TBL) effect which is caused by gaps in the fill pattern. To manage this effect, we proposed a TBL compensation technique using a wide-band longitudinal kicker cavity*. In the future KEK-LS storage ring, for example, the kicker cavity should provide a compensation voltage of 50 kV with a -3dB bandwidth (BW) of about 5 MHz, as well as its higher-order modes (HOM) should be damped sufficiently. In this presentation, we report our conceptual design of the kicker cavity. We employed the single-mode (SM) cavity concept so that harmful HOMs are dumped by rf absorbers on the beam pipes. The distinctive feature of the SM cavity is its simple structure since it has no HOM damper on the cavity. Another feature is its low R/Q by which the TBL effect in the kicker cavity itself can be reduced significantly. We employed a frequency of 1.5 GHz (third-harmonic) and R/Q of 60 orms through optimizations. Using this kicker cavity with a double rf system, a bunch lengthening by a factor of 4.3 (i.e., 40.9 ps) is expected for the KEK-LS case.
* N.Yamamoto et al., Phys. Rrev. Acc. Beams 21, 012001 (2018)
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB331  
About • paper received ※ 19 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 11 June 2021       issue date ※ 01 September 2021  
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MOPAB343 Optimization of the Parasitic-Mode Damping on the 1.5 GHz TM020-type Harmonic Cavity 1064
 
  • T. Yamaguchi
    Sokendai, Ibaraki, Japan
  • D. Naito, S. Sakanaka, T. Takahashi, N. Yamamoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  Bunch-lengthening harmonic cavity is one of the essential tools to mitigate the intrabeam scattering in the 4th-generation synchrotron light sources. For this purpose, we proposed a normal-conducting 1.5 GHz harmonic cavity* of TM020-type**. Thanks to its low R/Q (68 ohms) and high unloaded Q (34, 000), bunch gap transient in the harmonic cavity can be reduced to ~20% as compared to that in a typical TM010 cavity. Furthermore, harmful parasitic modes in this cavity can be heavily damped by installing ferrites where no magnetic fields of TM020-mode exist. However, some of the parasitic modes, e.g. TM021 and TM120 modes, are difficult to damp because their field patterns are similar to that of the TM020 mode. To damp such modes effectively, we optimized the cavity inner shape by tailoring the curvature at the cavity equator, the shape of the nose cones, and introducing "bumps" on the inner wall. Our goals of the coupling impedances are fxR < 2.4[kohm GHz] and RT < 23 kohm/m in the longitudinal and the transverse planes, respectively. As a result of optimization, we almost achieved these goals. To confirm our simulation results, fabrication of a low-power test cavity is in progress.
* N . Yamamoto et al., Phys. Rev. Acc. Beams 21, 012001 (2018).
** H. Ego et al., Proc. of the 11th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (PASJ2014), MOOL14 (2014).
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB343  
About • paper received ※ 19 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 26 May 2021       issue date ※ 01 September 2021  
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