| Paper | Title | Page |
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| MOPAB331 | Design Consideration of a Longitudinal Kicker Cavity for Compensating Transient Beam Loading Effect in Synchrotron Light Sources | 1027 |
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In ultra-low-emittance synchrotron light sources, bunch-lengthening using the combination of main and harmonic cavities is limited by the transient beam-loading (TBL) effect which is caused by gaps in the fill pattern. To manage this effect, we proposed a TBL compensation technique using a wide-band longitudinal kicker cavity*. In the future KEK-LS storage ring, for example, the kicker cavity should provide a compensation voltage of 50 kV with a -3dB bandwidth (BW) of about 5 MHz, as well as its higher-order modes (HOM) should be damped sufficiently. In this presentation, we report our conceptual design of the kicker cavity. We employed the single-mode (SM) cavity concept so that harmful HOMs are dumped by rf absorbers on the beam pipes. The distinctive feature of the SM cavity is its simple structure since it has no HOM damper on the cavity. Another feature is its low R/Q by which the TBL effect in the kicker cavity itself can be reduced significantly. We employed a frequency of 1.5 GHz (third-harmonic) and R/Q of 60 orms through optimizations. Using this kicker cavity with a double rf system, a bunch lengthening by a factor of 4.3 (i.e., 40.9 ps) is expected for the KEK-LS case.
* N.Yamamoto et al., Phys. Rrev. Acc. Beams 21, 012001 (2018) |
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| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB331 | |
| About • | paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 11 June 2021 issue date ※ 01 September 2021 | |
| Export • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | |
| MOPAB343 | Optimization of the Parasitic-Mode Damping on the 1.5 GHz TM020-type Harmonic Cavity | 1064 |
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Bunch-lengthening harmonic cavity is one of the essential tools to mitigate the intrabeam scattering in the 4th-generation synchrotron light sources. For this purpose, we proposed a normal-conducting 1.5 GHz harmonic cavity* of TM020-type**. Thanks to its low R/Q (68 ohms) and high unloaded Q (34, 000), bunch gap transient in the harmonic cavity can be reduced to ~20% as compared to that in a typical TM010 cavity. Furthermore, harmful parasitic modes in this cavity can be heavily damped by installing ferrites where no magnetic fields of TM020-mode exist. However, some of the parasitic modes, e.g. TM021 and TM120 modes, are difficult to damp because their field patterns are similar to that of the TM020 mode. To damp such modes effectively, we optimized the cavity inner shape by tailoring the curvature at the cavity equator, the shape of the nose cones, and introducing "bumps" on the inner wall. Our goals of the coupling impedances are fxR < 2.4[kohm GHz] and RT < 23 kohm/m in the longitudinal and the transverse planes, respectively. As a result of optimization, we almost achieved these goals. To confirm our simulation results, fabrication of a low-power test cavity is in progress.
* N . Yamamoto et al., Phys. Rev. Acc. Beams 21, 012001 (2018). ** H. Ego et al., Proc. of the 11th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (PASJ2014), MOOL14 (2014). |
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| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB343 | |
| About • | paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 26 May 2021 issue date ※ 01 September 2021 | |
| Export • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | |