IPAC2021 - List of Authors (Lin, H.Y.)

Paper	Title	Page
MOPAB380	Status and Progress of the RF System for High Energy Photon Source	1165
	P. Zhang, J. Dai, Z.W. Deng, L. Guo, T.M. Huang, D.B. Li, J. Li, Z.Q. Li, H.Y. Lin, Y.L. Luo, Q. Ma, F. Meng, Z.H. Mi, Q.Y. Wang, X.Y. Zhang, F.C. Zhao, H.J. Zheng IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	Funding: This work was supported in part by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China and in part by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) is a 6 GeV diffraction-limited synchrotron light source currently under construction in Beijing. It adopts a double-frequency RF system with 166.6 MHz as fundamental and 499.8 MHz as third harmonic. The fundamental cavity is making use of a superconducting quarter-wave β=1 structure and the third harmonic is of superconducting elliptical single-cell geometry for the storage ring, while normal-conducting 5-cell cavities are chosen for the booster ring. A total of 900 kW RF power shall be delivered to the beam by the 166.6 MHz cavities and the third harmonic cavities are active. All cavities are driven by solid-state power amplifiers and the RF fields are regulated by digital low-level RF control systems. The cavity and ancillaries, high-power RF system and low-level RF control system are in the prototyping phase. This paper presents the current status and progress of the RF system for HEPS.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB380
About •	paper received ※ 09 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 09 June 2021 issue date ※ 24 August 2021
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MOPAB390	Development of a 166.6 MHz Low-Level RF System by Direct Sampling for High Energy Photon Source	1189
	D.B. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	Funding: This work was supported by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China. A digital low-level radio frequency (LLRF) system by direct sampling has been proposed for 166.6 MHz superconducting cavities at High Energy Photon Source (HEPS). The RF field inside the cavities has to be controlled better than ±0.1% (peak to peak) in amplitude and ±0.1 deg (peak to peak) in phase. Considering that the RF frequency is 166.6 MHz, which is well within the analog bandwidth of modern high-speed ADCs and DACs, direct RF sampling and direct digital modulation can be achieved. A digital LLRF system utilizing direct sampling has therefore been developed with embedded experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS) in the field programmable gate array (FPGA). The performance in the lab has been characterized in a self-closed loop with a residual peak-to-peak noise of ±0.05% in amplitude and ±0.03 deg in phase, which is well below the HEPS specifications. Further tests on a warm 166.6 MHz cavity in the lab are also presented.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB390
About •	paper received ※ 17 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 09 June 2021 issue date ※ 30 August 2021
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPAB346	Development of a 500-MHz 150-kW Solid-State Power Amplifier for High Energy Photon Source	2312
	Y.L. Luo, T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	A 500-MHz 150-kW solid-state power amplifier (SSA) has been developed to test the 500-MHz normal conducting cavities for High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) booster ring. It will also be used to power normal conducting cavities in the initial beam commissioning stage of the HEPS storage ring. A total number of 96 amplifier modules are combined initially by coaxial and later by waveguide combiners to deliver the 150-kW RF power. The final output is of EIA standard WR1800 rectangular waveguide. Each amplifier module consists four transistors equipped with individual circulator and load and outputs 2-kW RF power. Modularity, redundancy and satisfactory RF performance are demonstrated. In the final stage of HEPS project, this 150-kW amplifier will be modified to a 100-kW amplifier to join the other five 100-kW SSAs for normal operation of the booster cavities. The development and test results are presented in this paper.
	Poster TUPAB346 [1.870 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB346
About •	paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 21 June 2021 issue date ※ 15 August 2021
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPAB347	Development of a 166-MHz 260-kW Solid-State Power Amplifier for High Energy Photon Source	2315
	Y.L. Luo, T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	166-MHz 260-kW solid-state power amplifiers have been chosen to drive the 166.6-MHz superconducting cavities for the storage ring of High Energy Photon Source. Highly modular yet compact are desired. A total number of 112 amplifier modules of 3 kW each are combined in a multi-stage power combining topology. The final output is of 9-3/16" 50 Ω coaxial rigid line. Each amplifier module consists of 3 LDMOS transistors with individual circulator and load. Thermal simulations of the amplifier module have been conducted to optimize cooling capabilities for both travelling-wave and full-reflection operation scenarios. High efficiency, sufficient redundancy and excellent RF performances of the 260-kW system are demonstrated. A control system is also integrated and EPICS is used to manage the monitored data. The design and test results of the amplifier system are presented in this paper.
	Poster TUPAB347 [1.972 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB347
About •	paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 21 June 2021 issue date ※ 29 August 2021
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPAB394	Development of a New Interlock and Data Acquisition for the RF System at High Energy Photon Source	3630
	Z.W. Deng, J.P. Dai, H.Y. Lin, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	Funding: This work was supported by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China. A new interlock and data acquisition (DAQ) system is being developed for the RF system at High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) to protect essential devices as well as to locate the fault. Various signals collected and pre-processed by the DAQ system and individual interlock signals from solid-state power amplifiers, low-level RFs, arc detectors, etc. are sent to the interlock system for logic decision to control the RF switch. Programmable logic controllers (PLC) are used to collect slow signals like temperature, water flowrate, etc., while fast acquisition for RF signals is realized by dedicated boards with down-conversion frontend and digital signal processing boards. In order to improve the response time, field programmable gate array (FPGA) has been used for interlock logic implementation with an embedded experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS). Data storage is managed by using EPICS Archiver Appliance and an operator interface is developed by using Control System Studio (CSS) running on a standalone computer. This paper presents the design and the first test of the new interlock and DAQ for HEPS RF system.
	Poster WEPAB394 [2.140 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB394
About •	paper received ※ 16 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 14 July 2021 issue date ※ 31 August 2021
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WEPAB402	Status and Progress of the High-Power RF System for High Energy Photon Source	3653
	T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Y.L. Luo, Q. Ma, W.M. Pan, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
	Funding: Work was supported in part by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China, and in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12075263). High Energy Photon Source is a 6-GeV diffraction-limited synchrotron light source currently under construction in Beijing. Three types of high-power RF systems are used to drive the booster and the storage ring. For the booster ring, a total of 600-kW continuous-wave (CW) RF power is generated by six 500-MHz solid-state power amplifiers (SSA) and fed into six normal-conducting copper cavities. Concerning the storage ring, five CW 260-kW SSAs at 166 MHz and two CW 260-kW SSAs at 500-MHz are used to drive five fundamental and two third-harmonic superconducting cavities respectively. The RF power distributions are realized by 9-3/16" rigid coaxial line for the 166-MHz system and EIA standard WR1800 waveguide for the 500-MHz one. High-power circulators and loads are installed at the outputs of all SSAs to further protect the power transmitters from damages due to reflected power although each amplifier module is equipped with individual isolators. The overall system layout and the progress of the main components are presented in this paper.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB402
About •	paper received ※ 18 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 02 July 2021 issue date ※ 14 August 2021
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

Status and Progress of the RF System for High Energy Photon Source

1165

P. Zhang, J. Dai, Z.W. Deng, L. Guo, T.M. Huang, D.B. Li, J. Li, Z.Q. Li, H.Y. Lin, Y.L. Luo, Q. Ma, F. Meng, Z.H. Mi, Q.Y. Wang, X.Y. Zhang, F.C. Zhao, H.J. Zheng
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Funding: This work was supported in part by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China and in part by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) is a 6 GeV diffraction-limited synchrotron light source currently under construction in Beijing. It adopts a double-frequency RF system with 166.6 MHz as fundamental and 499.8 MHz as third harmonic. The fundamental cavity is making use of a superconducting quarter-wave β=1 structure and the third harmonic is of superconducting elliptical single-cell geometry for the storage ring, while normal-conducting 5-cell cavities are chosen for the booster ring. A total of 900 kW RF power shall be delivered to the beam by the 166.6 MHz cavities and the third harmonic cavities are active. All cavities are driven by solid-state power amplifiers and the RF fields are regulated by digital low-level RF control systems. The cavity and ancillaries, high-power RF system and low-level RF control system are in the prototyping phase. This paper presents the current status and progress of the RF system for HEPS.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB380

About •

paper received ※ 09 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 09 June 2021 issue date ※ 24 August 2021

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOPAB390

Development of a 166.6 MHz Low-Level RF System by Direct Sampling for High Energy Photon Source

1189

D.B. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Funding: This work was supported by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China.
A digital low-level radio frequency (LLRF) system by direct sampling has been proposed for 166.6 MHz superconducting cavities at High Energy Photon Source (HEPS). The RF field inside the cavities has to be controlled better than ±0.1% (peak to peak) in amplitude and ±0.1 deg (peak to peak) in phase. Considering that the RF frequency is 166.6 MHz, which is well within the analog bandwidth of modern high-speed ADCs and DACs, direct RF sampling and direct digital modulation can be achieved. A digital LLRF system utilizing direct sampling has therefore been developed with embedded experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS) in the field programmable gate array (FPGA). The performance in the lab has been characterized in a self-closed loop with a residual peak-to-peak noise of ±0.05% in amplitude and ±0.03 deg in phase, which is well below the HEPS specifications. Further tests on a warm 166.6 MHz cavity in the lab are also presented.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB390

About •

paper received ※ 17 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 09 June 2021 issue date ※ 30 August 2021

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPAB346

Development of a 500-MHz 150-kW Solid-State Power Amplifier for High Energy Photon Source

2312

Y.L. Luo, T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

A 500-MHz 150-kW solid-state power amplifier (SSA) has been developed to test the 500-MHz normal conducting cavities for High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) booster ring. It will also be used to power normal conducting cavities in the initial beam commissioning stage of the HEPS storage ring. A total number of 96 amplifier modules are combined initially by coaxial and later by waveguide combiners to deliver the 150-kW RF power. The final output is of EIA standard WR1800 rectangular waveguide. Each amplifier module consists four transistors equipped with individual circulator and load and outputs 2-kW RF power. Modularity, redundancy and satisfactory RF performance are demonstrated. In the final stage of HEPS project, this 150-kW amplifier will be modified to a 100-kW amplifier to join the other five 100-kW SSAs for normal operation of the booster cavities. The development and test results are presented in this paper.

Poster TUPAB346 [1.870 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB346

About •

paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 21 June 2021 issue date ※ 15 August 2021

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reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPAB347

Development of a 166-MHz 260-kW Solid-State Power Amplifier for High Energy Photon Source

2315

Y.L. Luo, T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

166-MHz 260-kW solid-state power amplifiers have been chosen to drive the 166.6-MHz superconducting cavities for the storage ring of High Energy Photon Source. Highly modular yet compact are desired. A total number of 112 amplifier modules of 3 kW each are combined in a multi-stage power combining topology. The final output is of 9-3/16" 50 Ω coaxial rigid line. Each amplifier module consists of 3 LDMOS transistors with individual circulator and load. Thermal simulations of the amplifier module have been conducted to optimize cooling capabilities for both travelling-wave and full-reflection operation scenarios. High efficiency, sufficient redundancy and excellent RF performances of the 260-kW system are demonstrated. A control system is also integrated and EPICS is used to manage the monitored data. The design and test results of the amplifier system are presented in this paper.

Poster TUPAB347 [1.972 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB347

About •

paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 21 June 2021 issue date ※ 29 August 2021

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPAB394

Development of a New Interlock and Data Acquisition for the RF System at High Energy Photon Source

3630

Z.W. Deng, J.P. Dai, H.Y. Lin, Q.Y. Wang, P. Zhang
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Funding: This work was supported by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China.
A new interlock and data acquisition (DAQ) system is being developed for the RF system at High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) to protect essential devices as well as to locate the fault. Various signals collected and pre-processed by the DAQ system and individual interlock signals from solid-state power amplifiers, low-level RFs, arc detectors, etc. are sent to the interlock system for logic decision to control the RF switch. Programmable logic controllers (PLC) are used to collect slow signals like temperature, water flowrate, etc., while fast acquisition for RF signals is realized by dedicated boards with down-conversion frontend and digital signal processing boards. In order to improve the response time, field programmable gate array (FPGA) has been used for interlock logic implementation with an embedded experimental physics and industrial control system (EPICS). Data storage is managed by using EPICS Archiver Appliance and an operator interface is developed by using Control System Studio (CSS) running on a standalone computer. This paper presents the design and the first test of the new interlock and DAQ for HEPS RF system.

Poster WEPAB394 [2.140 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB394

About •

paper received ※ 16 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 14 July 2021 issue date ※ 31 August 2021

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPAB402

Status and Progress of the High-Power RF System for High Energy Photon Source

3653

T.M. Huang, J. Li, H.Y. Lin, Y.L. Luo, Q. Ma, W.M. Pan, P. Zhang, F.C. Zhao
IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Funding: Work was supported in part by High Energy Photon Source, a major national science and technology infrastructure in China, and in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12075263).
High Energy Photon Source is a 6-GeV diffraction-limited synchrotron light source currently under construction in Beijing. Three types of high-power RF systems are used to drive the booster and the storage ring. For the booster ring, a total of 600-kW continuous-wave (CW) RF power is generated by six 500-MHz solid-state power amplifiers (SSA) and fed into six normal-conducting copper cavities. Concerning the storage ring, five CW 260-kW SSAs at 166 MHz and two CW 260-kW SSAs at 500-MHz are used to drive five fundamental and two third-harmonic superconducting cavities respectively. The RF power distributions are realized by 9-3/16" rigid coaxial line for the 166-MHz system and EIA standard WR1800 waveguide for the 500-MHz one. High-power circulators and loads are installed at the outputs of all SSAs to further protect the power transmitters from damages due to reflected power although each amplifier module is equipped with individual isolators. The overall system layout and the progress of the main components are presented in this paper.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB402

About •

paper received ※ 18 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 02 July 2021 issue date ※ 14 August 2021

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)