Paper | Title | Page |
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MOPAB279 | Non-Invasive Beam Profile Monitoring for the HL-LHC Hollow Electron Lens | 884 |
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Funding: This work was supported by the HL-LHC-UK phase II project funded by STFC under Grant Ref: ST/T001925/1 and the STFC Cockcroft core grant No. ST/G008248/1. A Hollow Electron Lens (HEL) is currently under development for the High-Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). In this device, a hollow electron beam co-propagates with a central proton beam and provides active halo control in the LHC. To ensure the concentricity of the two beams, a non-invasive diagnostic instrument is currently being commissioned. This instrument is a compact version of an existing prototype that leverages beam induced fluorescence with supersonic gas curtain technology. This contribution includes the design features of this version of the monitor, recent progress, and future plans for tests at the Cockcroft Institute and the electron lens test stand at CERN. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB279 | |
About • | paper received ※ 18 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 15 June 2021 issue date ※ 02 September 2021 | |
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TUPAB278 | The HL-LHC Beam Gas Vertex Monitor - Simulations for Design Optimisation and Performance Study | 2120 |
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The Beam Gas Vertex (BGV) instrument is a non-invasive transverse beam profile monitor being designed as part of the High Luminosity Upgrade of the LHC (HL-LHC) at CERN. Its aim is to continuously measure bunch-by-bunch beam profiles, independent of beam intensity, throughout the LHC cycle. The primary components of the BGV monitor are a gas target and a forward tracking detector. Secondary particles emerging from inelastic beam-gas interactions are detected by the tracker. The beam profile is then inferred from the spatial distribution of reconstructed vertices of said interactions. Based on insights and conclusions acquired by a demonstrator device that was operated in the LHC during Run 2, a new design is being developed to fulfill the HL-LHC specifications. This contribution describes the status of the simulation studies being performed to evaluate the impact of design parameters on the instrument’s performance and identify gas target and tracker requirements. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB278 | |
About • | paper received ※ 18 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 21 June 2021 issue date ※ 30 August 2021 | |
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TUPAB283 | Feasibility Study of ChDR Diagnostic Device in the LHC | 2139 |
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In recent years Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation (ChDR) has been reported as a phenomenon suitable for various types of particle accelerator diagnostics. As it would typically work best for highly relativistic beam, past studies and experiments have been mostly focusing on the lepton machines. This contribution investigates the prospects on the utilization of ChDR as a diagnostic tool for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Based on theoretical considerations and simulation results we estimate the properties of the expected radiation, both in the incoherent and coherent domain, and we compare them with the requirements of the existing diagnostic systems. We also address the potential problem of the use of dielectric radiators in circular machines, where secondary electrons could potentially lead to the creation of electron clouds inside the beam pipe that may affect the radiator. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB283 | |
About • | paper received ※ 14 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 18 June 2021 issue date ※ 02 September 2021 | |
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THPAB284 | Analytical and Numerical Characterization of Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation as a Longitudinal Electron Bunch Profile Monitor for AWAKE Run 2 | 4355 |
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In this paper, CST simulations of the coherent Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation with a range of parameters for different dielectric target materials and geometries are discussed and compared with the theoretical investigation of the Polarization Current Approach to design a prototype of a radiator for the bunch length/profile monitor for AWAKE Run 2. It was found that the result of PCA theory and CST simulation are consistent with each other regarding the shape of the emitted ChDR cone.
* Karlovets, D. V. (2011). JETP, 113(1), 27-45. ** Shevelev, M. V., & Konkov, A. S. (2014). JETP, 118(4), 501-511. *** Curcio, A., et al.(2020). PRAB, 23(2), 022802. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-THPAB284 | |
About • | paper received ※ 16 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 14 July 2021 issue date ※ 10 August 2021 | |
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FRXC02 |
Non Invasive Bunch Length Measurements Exploiting Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation | |
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Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation (ChDR) refers to the emission of broadband electromagnetic radiation which occurs when a charged particle propagates at relativistic speed in the vicinity of a dielectric material. At variance with the better-known Cherenkov radiation, ChDR is a non-invasive technique, that is the particle beam does not impinge on the dielectric radiator. ChDR also possesses other interesting features like a relatively high light yield, a broadband spectrum of emission and the emission at a relatively large angle with respect to the beam trajectory. Due to its potential, CERN initiated over the last few years several studies on ChDR-based diagnostics techniques. In this contribution I will focus on the exploitation of ChDR for non-invasive bunch length measurement, from proof of principle tests performed at the CLEAR facility at CERN and CLARA at Daresbury laboratory to current developments for experiments and facilities such as AWAKE and FCC | ||
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