Author: Heredia, J.M.
Paper Title Page
TUPAB031 Construction and Installation of the New CERN Proton Synchrotron Internal Beam Dumps 1409
 
  • K.G. Andersen, M. Calviani, A. Cherif, T. Coiffet, A. De Macedo, S. Devidal, J.-M. Geisser, S.S. Gilardoni, M.M.J. Gillet, E. Grenier-Boley, J.M. Heredia, A. Majbour, F. Monnet, M.R. Monteserin, F.-X. Nuiry, D. Pugnat, G. Romagnoli, Y.D.R. Seraphin, J.A.F. Somoza, N. Thaus
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  In the framework of the CERN Large Hadron Collider Injectors Upgrade (LIU) Project, the Proton Synchrotron (PS) has been equipped with two new movable Internal Dumps (PSID), each of them capable of absorbing particle beams of an energy of up to 100 kJ. These dumps replace the old Internal Dumps, which have been operated in the accelerator complex since their installation in 1975 until their decommissioning and removal from the machine during the second LHC Long Shut down (LS2). This contribution will address the construction and testing phases of the new PSIDs, including the assembly of the dump core, its actuation system and the respective shielding, mechanical running-in tests, metrology adjustments, Ultra-High Vacuum (UHV) and impedance acceptance tests. The described installation work was completed successfully, and the new generation Dumps are currently operational in the PS machine.  
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUPAB031  
About • paper received ※ 18 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 27 May 2021       issue date ※ 26 August 2021  
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WEPAB361 New Generation CERN LHC Injection Dump - Assembly and Installation (TDIS) 3548
 
  • D. Carbajo Perez, E. Berthomé, C. Bertone, N. Biancacci, C. Bracco, G. Bregliozzi, B. Bulat, C. Cadiou, M. Calviani, G. Cattenoz, A. Cherif, P. Costa Pinto, A. Dallocchio, M. Di Castro, P. Fessia, M.I. Frankl, R. Franqueira Ximenes, J.-F. Fuchs, H. Garcia Gavela, J.-M. Geisser, L. Gentini, S.S. Gilardoni, M.A. Gonzalez De La Aleja Cabana, J.L. Grenard, J.M. Heredia, S. Joly, A. Lechner, J. Lendaro, J. Maestre, E. Page, M. Perez Ornedo, A. Perillo-Marcone, D. Pugnat, E. Rigutto, B. Salvant, A. Sapountzis, K. Scibor, R. Seidenbinder, J. Sola Merino, M. Taborelli, E. Urrutia, A. Vieille, C. Vollinger, C. Yin Vallgren
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Funding: Work supported by the Hilumi Project
During CERN’s LS2, several upgrades were performed to beam intercepting devices in the framework of the HL-LHC Project. Upgraded equipment includes two internal beam dumps (TDIS) intended for machine protection located at the injection points from the SPS to the LHC. These two devices have been assembled, tested, and installed around LHC Point 2 and Point 8 and are currently ready to get commissioned with the beam. They are 5.8m-long, three-module-segmented vacuum chambers, with large aperture to accommodate the injected and circulating beam and equipped with absorbing materials, These comprise graphite and higher Z alloys that are embedded on sub-assemblies reinforced with back-stiffeners made of TZM. The current contribution covers three main matters. First, it details the TDIS design and its key technical features. The second topic discussed is the outcome of an experiment where a prototype module was tested under high-energy beam impacts at CERN’s HiRadMat facility. To conclude it is presented the return of experience from the pre-series construction, validation and installation in the LHC tunnel.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB361  
About • paper received ※ 18 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 11 June 2021       issue date ※ 17 August 2021  
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WEPAB368 Sigraflex® Studies for LHC CERN Beam Dump: Summary and Perspective 3571
 
  • J.M. Heredia, M. Calviani, R. Franqueira Ximenes, D. Grenier, K. Kershaw, A. Lechner, P. Andreu-Muñoz, F.-X. Nuiry, A. Perillo-Marcone, V. Rizzoglio, C. Torregrosa
    CERN, Meyrin, Switzerland
  • A. Alvaro
    SINTEF, Trondheim, Norway
  • F. Berto, S. Solfiti
    NTNU, Trondheim, Norway
 
  The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) beam dump (TDE) is essential for safe and reliable operation of the collider. It absorbs particles extracted from the accelerator whenever required. The original design of the TDE dates from the mid 2000 and it is constituted of an eight-meter-long cylindrical stainless-steel tube, filled with low-Z carbon-based materials from different grades and densities. The Sigraflex®, an expanded low-density graphite, is employed in the middle section of the TDE core. Due to unexpected behaviour observed in the past LHC runs, several major upgrades were recently implemented in order for the TDE to be ready for LHC Run3 (2021-2024), where up to 555 MJ beam energy is expected to be dumped every few hours. According simulations, temperatures in the Sigraflex core will reach locally up to 1500°C in the regular dump cases, and above 2300°C for failure scenarios. The objective of this contribution is to summarize the LS2 hardware upgrades and the plan for the evaluation of the Sigraflex performance during LHC Run3. This work will also detail the last experimental and numerical findings applied to the Sigraflex®, and possible alternative materials for the future.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB368  
About • paper received ※ 18 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 11 August 2021       issue date ※ 16 August 2021  
Export • reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)