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@inproceedings{snively:ipac2021-thpab171,
author = {E.J.C. Snively and K.C. Deering and E.A. Nanni},
title = {{mm-Wave Linac Design for Next Generation VHEE Cancer Therapy Systems}},
booktitle = {Proc. IPAC'21},
pages = {4090--4093},
eid = {THPAB171},
language = {english},
keywords = {linac, electron, simulation, impedance, coupling},
venue = {Campinas, SP, Brazil},
series = {International Particle Accelerator Conference},
number = {12},
publisher = {JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland},
month = {08},
year = {2021},
issn = {2673-5490},
isbn = {978-3-95450-214-1},
doi = {10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-THPAB171},
url = {https://jacow.org/ipac2021/papers/thpab171.pdf},
note = {https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-THPAB171},
abstract = {{Direct electron therapy offers an attractive method for providing the high dose rates necessary for FLASH radiation therapy, a new treatment modality with the potential for enhanced healthy tissue sparing. Direct electron therapy has been limited by the low beam energies, up to 20 MeV, provided by today’s medical linacs, restricting the achievable dose depth to superficial tumors. Very High Energy Electron (VHEE) therapy could reach deep-seated tumors throughout the body. A clinically viable VHEE system must provide electron energies of around 100 MeV in a compact footprint, roughly 1 to 2 meters, with modest power requirements. We investigate the development of mm-wave linacs to provide the necessary beam energies on the sub-meter scale, taking advantage of the favorable scaling of high-frequency operation to support gradients well above 100 MeV/m. We discuss the design parameters necessary for high-efficiency structures, with shunt impedance on the order of 1 GOhm/m, producing high gradients with only a few megawatts of power. We present simulations of cavity performance in the mm-wave operating regime, with an emphasis on compatibility with the requirements of VHEE therapy.}},
}