Author: Bai, Z.H.
Paper Title Page
MOPGW029 Preliminary Study of Bunch Compression in the Hefei Light Source 151
 
  • W. Li, Z.H. Bai, W. Li, J.G. Wang, D.R. Xu, Z. Zhao
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No.WK2310000082 and WK2310000077), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(GrantNo.11475167).
Short electron bunch has interesting applications in the synchrotron radiation light sources, such as the production of powerful coherent THz radiation, time resolving spectrum analysis, etc. In this work, we are interested in acquiring the short bunch in the storage ring with a small circumference like Hefei Light Source. In this paper, we tried to approach the short bunch in two separate methods: by increasing the higher harmonic cavity voltage and by reducing the momentum compaction factor. The preliminary result and observations are shown and discussed.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-MOPGW029  
About • paper received ※ 16 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 20 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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MOPGW044 Off-Energy Off-Axis Injection with Pulsed Multipole Magnet Into the HALS Storage Ring 187
 
  • G. Liu, Z.H. Bai, W. Li, L. Wang, P.N. Wang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  As a future Diffraction-Limited Storage Ring (DLSR) at NSRL, the Hefei Advanced Light Source (HALS) has been proposed and has a great progress in the lattice optimization. The nonlinear dynamics is well designed and shows good performance, which makes it easier for beam injection and gives us more choices to design a more suitable injection scheme. In this paper, a new off-energy off-axis pulsed multipole injection scheme is proposed. The off-energy beam is off-axis injected into the acceptance of the storage ring with one or several pulsed multipole kickers and meanwhile the stored beam is almost unaffected during the injection. The injection acceptance of the storage ring is analyzed and the injection scheme is preliminary designed. A series of tracking simulations are carried out and the results are presented.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-MOPGW044  
About • paper received ※ 15 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 17 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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MOPGW045 A Fast Method for Multi-Objective Nonlinear Dynamics Optimization of a Storage Ring 190
 
  • J.J. Tan, Z.H. Bai, W. Li, L. Wang, P.H. Yang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs), including multi-objective genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization algorithm, have been widely applied in the nonlinear dynamics optimization of storage ring light sources. In the optimization, the direct tracking of objectives, which are, for example, dynamic aperture (DA) and momentum aperture, is very time-consuming. We noticed that there is some positive correlation between on- and off-momentum nonlinear dynamics performances, which can be used to reduce the computation time when applying MOEAs. In this paper, a fast method is proposed, in which a strategy is introduced to speed up the process of optimizing nonlinear dynamics using MOEAs. Taking the SSRF storage ring as an example, on- and off-momentum DAs are optimized using MOEAs with and without the fast strategy, and then a comparison is made to demonstrate the fast method.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-MOPGW045  
About • paper received ※ 15 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 18 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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MOPGW115 A Cross-Cell Interleaved Nonlinear Lattice for Potential NSLS-II Upgrade 393
 
  • Y. Li, A. He, B.N. Kosciuk, T.V. Shaftan, V.V. Smaluk
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • Z.H. Bai, L. Wang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  An interleaved sextupole scheme using cross-cell betatron phase cancellation technique is adopted as a candidate for the future NSLS-II upgrade lattice. The lattice uses as many NSLS-II installed magnets as possible, including 30 dipoles, to compose a triple bend achromat lattice. A 300 pm.rad horizontal beam emittance is achieved. The emittance can be further reduced to around 200 pm rad with damping wigglers. Various design concepts used in modern 4th-generation light sources, such as adopting longitudinal gradient dipoles and anti-bend scheme, are incorporated into the design as well. The betatron phase-advance between sextupoles is designed to have a cross-cell interleaving cancellation pattern in the transverse planes. The dynamic aperture is big enough for the conventional off-axis top-off injection. At the same time, a large energy acceptance looks promising to ensure a sufficiently long beam lifetime.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-MOPGW115  
About • paper received ※ 12 April 2019       paper accepted ※ 20 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW039 Error Study and Correction of Hefei Advanced Light Source 1492
 
  • D.R. Xu, Z.H. Bai, W. Li
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Hefei Advanced Light Source (HALS) is a future diffraction limited storage ring. The machine performance under all kinds of magnet errors is a vital component in physical design. In this paper, we present our work on the closed orbit correction, the linear beam optics compensation and the coupling control in HALS. After correction, the dynamical aperture can suffice the injection scheme.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW039  
About • paper received ※ 23 April 2019       paper accepted ※ 22 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW040 Study of Seven-Bend Achromat Lattices with Interleaved Dispersion Bumps for HALS 1495
 
  • Z.H. Bai, W. Li, G. Liu, L. Wang, D.R. Xu, T. Zhang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Previously, we proposed a multi-bend achromat (MBA) lattice concept, called the MBA with interleav-ed dispersion bumps, which was then used to design a 7BA lattice for the Hefei Advanced Light Source (HALS) storage ring. Recently, such a 7BA lattice was further designed and optimized for the HALS by changing the number of lattice cells, scanning working point and employing octupoles. And two new HALS designs with such 7BA lattices have been made, one with 30 lattice cells and a natural emittance of 25 pm·rad and the other with 28 cells and 33 pm·rad. They had much better nonlinear dynamics perfor-mances than the previous design. The detailed study for these two HALS lattices will be presented in this paper.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW040  
About • paper received ※ 15 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 18 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW041 Super-Period Locally Symmetric Lattices for Designing Diffraction-Limited Storage Rings 1498
 
  • Z.H. Bai, W. Li, G. Liu, L. Wang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
  • Y. Li
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  To achieve better nonlinear dynamics performance for a diffraction-limited storage ring, previously we proposed a locally symmetric multi-bend-achromat (MBA) lattice concept, where beta functions are locally symmetric about two mirror planes of each lattice cell. To have both high-beta long straight sections for beam injection and low-beta ones for higher brightness of insertion device radiation, many storage ring light sources use super-period lattices. The locally symmetric MBA lattice can be naturally extended to the super-period case. In the super-period locally symmetric (SP-LS) lattice, many nonlinear dynamics effects can be effectively cancelled out within one super-period lattice cell, and also there are many knobs to be used for further nonlinear optimization. As examples, two SP-LS lattices have been designed towards diffraction-limited emittances.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW041  
About • paper received ※ 20 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 22 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW042 Study of the Intra-beam Scattering Effects in the HALS Storage Ring 1501
 
  • W. Li, Z.H. Bai, W. Li, D.R. Xu, T. Zhang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No.WK2310000082 and WK2310000077).
The Hefei Advanced Light Source (HALS) is designed to be a dedicated 4th generation diffraction limited light source. In 2018, the baseline lattice of the HALS storage ring has been proposed, with an ultra-low natural emittance of about 25 pm-rad. The preliminary study of intra-beam scattering effects on the beam emittance growth in the HALS storage ring has been performed with this baseline lattice. Due to the limited synchrotron radiation in this storage ring, damping wigglers are expected in this storage ring to reduce the damping time and reduce the emittance. In this paper, we will present the simulation results of the IBS effects, estimated effectiveness of damping wiggler and the corresponding linear optics calibration of the perturbation due to insertion device, and finally the estimated Touschek lifetime will be shown.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW042  
About • paper received ※ 13 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 22 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW054 Design of a Hybrid Seven-Bend-Achromat Lattice for a High-Energy Diffraction-Limited Storage Ring Using a New Optimization Method 1528
 
  • P.H. Yang, Z.H. Bai, J.J. Tan, L. Wang, J.H. Xu
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Recently, we proposed a new optimization method, with nonlinear dynamics indicators considered in the linear optics design, for designing hybrid multi-bend-achromat (MBA) lattices. With this method, two hybrid MBA lattices for medium-low-energy diffraction limited storage rings (DLSRs) have been designed, showing remarkable effectiveness in improving nonlinear dynamic performance. In this paper, we will apply this optimization method to the design of a hybrid 7BA lattice for a 6 GeV DLSR with the same circumference as that of HEPS. In the design, the strengths and arrangement of magnets of this lattice also meet the engineering requirement for HEPS. The designed lattice has a natural emittance of 34 pm·rad. The nonlinear dynamic performance is satisfactory, with a dynamic aperture of about 6 mm and 3 mm in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, and a dynamic momentum aperture of larger than 5%, which also shows the power of our optimization method.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW054  
About • paper received ※ 14 May 2019       paper accepted ※ 22 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW055 Comparison of Optimization Methods for Hybrid Seven-Bend-Achromat Lattice Design 1532
SUSPFO079   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • P.H. Yang, Z.H. Bai, J.J. Tan, L. Wang, J.H. Xu
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Generally, for a hybrid multi-bend-achromat (MBA) lattice with fixed linear optics, there is little potential to further optimize the nonlinear dynamics due to limited free knobs. To obtain a hybrid MBA lattice with better nonlinear dynamics performance, it is better to consider some indicators of nonlinear dynamics as objective functions in designing the linear optics using an optimization algorithm. In this paper, integral strengths of sextupoles and natural chromaticities are used as the nonlinear dynamics indicators, and different optimization methods with both or either of the two indicators are carried out and compared. As an example, a hybrid 7BA lattice with an energy of 2.4 GeV is designed towards an emittance of less than 70 pm·rad.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW055  
About • paper received ※ 18 April 2019       paper accepted ※ 23 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW056 Comparison of Constrained Optimization Methods for Designing a Multi-Bend Achromat Lattice 1535
 
  • J.H. Xu, Z.H. Bai, W. Li, P.H. Yang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  In the design of a multi-bend achromat (MBA) lattice for a diffraction-limited storage ring, there are usually many magnet parameters to be optimized and some stringent constraints to be satisfied. For example, to cancel out nonlinear dynamics effects, the phase advances between some sections are generally required to be set to certain values in the lattice design. For better designing a MBA lattice using an evolutionary algorithm, the handling of constraints will be important, because it is very hard to satisfy the constraints for most or even all of solutions in the early generations of the algorithm. This paper will first describe some methods for handling constraints, which are then applied to designing a hybrid 7BA lattice. The comparison of these methods shows that better lattice solutions can be obtained by including constraints into objective functions.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW056  
About • paper received ※ 23 April 2019       paper accepted ※ 19 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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TUPGW057 A Ten-Bend Achromat Lattice with Interleaved Dispersion Bumps for a Diffraction-Limited Storage Ring 1538
 
  • P.H. Yang, Z.H. Bai, J.J. Tan, L. Wang, J.H. Xu
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
 
  Recently, a multi-bend achromat (MBA) lattice concept, called the MBA with interleaved dispersion bumps (IDB-MBA), was proposed to design the HALS storage ring, which presented better performance of both on- and off-momentum nonlinear dynamics. Since the beam emittance scales inversely with the third power of the number of bending magnets, in this paper we will study a new IDB-MBA lattice with more bending magnets. It is feasible to satisfy the requirement of the IDB-MBA concept in a 10BA lattice, and an IDB-10BA lattice is then designed for a storage ring light source with an energy of 2.4 GeV. The designed lattice has an ultra-low natural emittance of 81 pm·rad, and a dynamic aperture of about 6 mm and a large dynamic momentum aperture of 6% are achieved.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-TUPGW057  
About • paper received ※ 24 April 2019       paper accepted ※ 23 May 2019       issue date ※ 21 June 2019  
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