Author: Malin, L.E.
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MOPAB150 Imaging the Spatial Modulation of a Relativistic Electron Beam 480
 
  • C. Zhang, W.S. Graves, L.E. Malin, J. Spence
    Arizona State University, Tempe, USA
  • D.B. Cesar, J.M. Maxson, P. Musumeci, A. Urbanowicz
    UCLA, Los Angeles, USA
  • C. Limborg, E.A. Nanni
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Funding: Work supported by NSF awards 1632780, 1415583, 1231306 and DOE award de-sc0009914
We describe Bragg diffraction of relativistic electron beams through a patterned Si crystal consisting of alternating thick and thin strips to produce nanometer scale electron density modulations. Multi-slice simulations show that a two-beam situation can be set up where, for a particular thickness of Si, nearly 100% of the electron beam is diffracted. Plans are underway to carry out experiments showing this effect in UCLA's ultrafast electron microscopy lab with 3.5 MeV electrons. We will select either the diffracted beam or the primary beam with a small aperture in the diffraction plane of a magnetic lens, and so record either the dark or bright field magnified image of the strips. Our first goal is to observe the nanopatterned beam at the image plane. We will then investigate various crystal thickness and sample orientations to maximize the contrast in the pattern and explore tuning the period of the modulation through varying magnification.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-MOPAB150  
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THPAB088 Comparison of Theory, Simulation, and Experiment for Dynamical Extinction of Relativistic Electron Beams Diffracted Through a Si Crystal Membrane 3924
SUSPSIK064   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • L.E. Malin, W.S. Graves, J. Spence, C. Zhang
    Arizona State University, Tempe, USA
  • R.K. Li, C. Limborg, E.A. Nanni, X. Shen, S.P. Weathersby
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Diffraction in the transmission geometry through a single-crystal silicon slab is exploited to control the intensity of a relativistic electron beam. The choice of crystal thickness and incidence angle can extinguish or maximize the transmitted beam intensity via coherent multiple Bragg scattering; thus, the crystal acts as a dynamical beam stop through the Pendel'sung effect, a well-known phenomenon in X-ray and electron diffraction. In an initial experiment, we have measured the ability of this method to transmit or extinguish the primary beam and diffract into a single Bragg peak. Using lithographic etching of patterns in the crystal we intend to use this method to nanopattern an electron beam for production of coherent x-rays. We compare the experimental results with simulations using the multislice method to model the diffraction pattern from a perfect silicon crystal of uniform thickness, considering multiple scattering, crystallographic orientation, temperature effects, and partial coherence from the momentum spread of the beam. The simulations are compared to data collected at the ASTA UED facility at SLAC for a 340 nm thick Si(100) wafer with a beam energy of 2.35 MeV.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB088  
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