Author: Buzio, M.C.L.
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TUPIK077 Main Achievements of the PACMAN Project for the Alignment at Micrometric Scale of Accelerator Components 1872
 
  • H. Mainaud Durand, K. Artoos, M.C.L. Buzio, D. Caiazza, N. Catalán Lasheras, A. Cherif, I.P. Doytchinov, J.-F. Fuchs, A. Gaddi, N. Galindo Munoz, J. Gayde, S.W. Kamugasa, M. Modena, P. Novotny, S. Russenschuck, C. Sanz, G. Severino, D. Tshilumba, V. Vlachakis, M. Wendt, S. Zorzetti
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A. Faus-Golfe
    LAL, Orsay, France
 
  Funding: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union's 7th Framework Programme Marie Curie actions, grant agreement PITN-GA-2013-606839.
The objectives of the PACMAN* project are to improve the precision and accuracy of the alignment of accelerator components. Two steps of alignment are concerned: the fiducialisation, i.e. the determination of the reference axis of components w.r.t alignment targets, and the initial alignment of components on a common support assembly. The main accelerator components considered for the study are quadrupoles, 15 GHz BPM and RF structures from the Compact LInear Collider (CLIC) project. Different methods have been developed to determine the reference axis of these components with a micrometric accuracy, as well as to determine the position of this reference axis in the coordinate frame of the common support assembly. The tools and methods developed have been validated with success on dedicated test setups using CLIC components. This paper will provide a compilation of the main achievements and results obtained.
* PACMAN is an acronym for a study on Particle Accelerator Components' Metrology and Alignment to the Nanometre scale.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPIK077  
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THPAB146 Investigation of the Remanent Field of the SPS Main Dipoles and Possible Solutions for Machine Operation 4069
 
  • F.M. Velotti, H. Bartosik, J. Bauche, M.C.L. Buzio, K. Cornelis, M.A. Fraser, V. Kain
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  The CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) provides different types of beams at different extraction energies. The main magnets of the SPS are regulated with a current loop, but it has turned out that hysteresis effects from the main dipoles have a significant impact on reproducibility and hence efficiency and availability. Beam and machine parameters were found to depend on the programmed sequence of magnetic cycles - the so-called super cycle - representing the production of the different beams. The scientific program of the SPS requires frequent changes of the supercycle composition and the effect of the main magnet hysteresis has to be understood, modelled and used in accelerator control system. This paper summarises the first main field measurements carried out with the currently available systems during operational conditions as well as measurements of vital machine and beam parameters as a function of the super cycle composition. Finally, ideas will be presented to provide reproducibility by automatically correcting different parameters taking the magnetic history of the main magnets into account.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB146  
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THPIK027 Dynamic Behaviour of Fast-Pulsed Quadrupole Magnets for LINAC4 Transfer Line 4150
 
  • S. Kasaei
    IPM, Tehran, Iran
  • M.C.L. Buzio, L. Fiscarelli
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Linac4, recently built at CERN, is a linear normal conducting accelerator for negative hydrogen ions (H). A new transfer line will link Linac4 to the Proton Synchrotron Booster. This transfer line includes 21 quadrupole magnets characterized by fast excitation cycles, which make accurate magnetic measurements challenging. This paper describes the method used for the measurement, which is a combination of techniques based on rotating and fixed search coils. We show how these instruments can be used in a complementary way to derive information on different aspects of the magnetic behaviour of these quadrupoles, such as the impact of hysteresis and dynamic eddy current effects.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPIK027  
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THPVA113 Inverse Problem-Based Magnetic Characterization of Weekly Magnetic Alloys 4722
SUSPSIK118   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • A. Parrella, M.P. Ramos
    IT, Lisboa, Portugal
  • P. Arpaia, A. Liccardo
    Naples University Federico II, Science and Technology Pole, Napoli, Italy
  • M.C.L. Buzio
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Understanding the magnetic properties of materials used in accelerator components is becoming more and more important. For example, in the upcoming LHC upgrade at CERN, the increasing luminosity will boost the radiation dose received by the accelerator magnet's coil and consequently decrease its lifespan. Hence, a radiation shield with relative permeability less than 1.005 is required. The goal of this research is to design and validate a new method for characterizing weekly magnetic materials, suitable to be used in quality control of series production. The proposed method is based on inverse analysis approach coupled with a finite-element model. A material with unknown permeability is inserted in the air gap of a dipole magnet and the consequent perturbations of the dipole background flux density are measured. The magnetic permeability is then identified through gray-box inverse modelling, based on a finite-element approach. The results have been used to predict the magnetic impact of the radiation shield and develop further research on this subject.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPVA113  
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