Author: Cultrera, L.
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THPOW023 Intrinsic Emittance Reduction in Transmission Mode Photocathodes 3987
SUPSS021   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • H. Lee, I.V. Bazarov, L. Cultrera
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
 
  High quantum efficiency (QE) and low emittance electron beams provided by multi-alkali photocathodes make them of great interest for next generation high brightness photoinjectors. Spicer's three-step model well describe the photoemission process, however, some photocathode characteristics such as their thickness have not been completely exploited to further improve the brightness of the generated electron beam. In this work, we report on the emittance and QE of a multi-alkali photocathode grown onto glass substrate operated in transmission and reflection modes at different photon energies. We observed a 20% reduction on the intrinsic emittance from the reflection to the transmission mode operation. This observation can be explained by inelastic electron-phonon scattering events experienced by electrons during their transit towards the cathode surface. This scattering will expect the further emittance reduction than the no scattering at the cryo-temperatures.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ DOI:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2016-THPOW023  
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THPOW025 Photocathode Growth and Characterization Advances at Cornell University 3990
 
  • L. Cultrera, A.C. Bartnik, I.V. Bazarov, B.M. Dunham, C.M. Gulliford, H. Lee, R.A. Lipton, T.P. Moore
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
 
  Alkali-antimonides based photocathodes have demonstrated outstanding performance in high brightness electron beam production suitable for a wide range of applications such as FELs, ERLs and UED and for use in photomultiplier devices with picosecond resolution aimed at photon counting application in medicine and High Energy Physics. The photocathode laboratory at Cornell University is dedicated to studying the growth procedures and characterizing the properties in a wide range of photocathodes materials. Different experimental arrangements and alkali metal sources have been successfully explored to date to synthesize photosensitive materials. Recent work on commissioning a new growth chamber equipped with effusion cells loaded with pure metal allowing uniform deposition over large area substrates resulted on successful growth of photocathodes with extended sensitivity in the IR part of the spectrum and high efficiency alkali antimonides containing Rb metal. This and other advances aimed at demonstrating superior photocathodes will be presented.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ DOI:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2016-THPOW025  
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