Author: Wangler, T.P.
Paper Title Page
WEPS067 An H-Mode Accelerator with PMQ Focusing as a LANSCE DTL Replacement 2655
 
  • S.S. Kurennoy, L. Rybarcyk, T.P. Wangler
    LANL, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA
 
  High-efficiency normal-conducting RF accelerating structures based on H-mode cavities with a transverse beam focusing by permanent-magnet quadrupoles (PMQ) have been developed for beam velocities in the range of a few percent of the speed of light*. At these low beam velocities, an inter-digital H-mode (IH-PMQ) linac is an order of magnitude more efficient than a standard drift-tube linac (DTL). At the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE), upgrades of the proton linac front end are currently under consideration. In view of these plans, we explore a further option of replacing the aging LANSCE DTL by an efficient H-PMQ accelerator. Here we assume that a 201.25-MHz RFQ-based front end up to 750 keV (4% of the speed of light) is followed first by IH-PMQ structures and then by cross-bar H-mode cavities with PMQ focusing (CH-PMQ). Such an H-PMQ linac would bring proton and H beams to the energy of 100 MeV and transfer them into the existing side-coupled-cavity linac (CCL). Results of the combined electromagnetic and beam-dynamics modeling of the proposed H-PMQ accelerator will be presented.
* S.S. Kurennoy et al., “H-Mode Accelerating Structures with PMQ Beam Focusing,” PRST-AB, 2011 (submitted).