Author: Sakurai, T.
Paper Title Page
MOOCB02 Commissioning and Performance of the Beam Monitor System for XFEL/SPring-8 “SACLA” 47
 
  • Y. Otake, C. Kondo, H. Maesaka
    RIKEN Spring-8 Harima, Hyogo, Japan
  • H. Ego, S. Matsubara, T. Matsumoto, T. Sakurai, H. Tomizawa, K. Yanagida
    JASRI/SPring-8, Hyogo-ken, Japan
  • S.I. Inoue
    SES, Hyogo-pref., Japan
 
  The construction of a beam monitor system for XFEL/SPring 8 “SACLA” was completed. The system was developed to realize a spatial resolution of less than 3 um to align a beam orbit for an undulator section with about 100 m long and a temporal resolution to measure bunch lengths from 1 ns to 30 fs to maintain a constant peak beam current conducting stable SASE lasing. The system principally comprises cavity type beam position monitors (BPM), current monitors (CT), screen monitors (SCM) and bunch length measurement instruments, such as an rf deflector and CSR detectors. Commissioning of SACLA started from March 2011, and the monitors performed sufficient roles to tune beams for the lasing. The achieved over-all performances of the system including DAQ are: the BPM have spatial resolution of 300 nm, the bunch length monitors observe bunch lengths from 1ns in an injector with velocity bunching to less than 30 fs after three-stage bunch compressors. The less than a 3 um spatial resolution of the SCM was also confirmed in practical beam operation. By these fulfilled performances, the stable lasing of SACLA will be achieved. This report describes commissioning, performance of the system.  
slides icon Slides MOOCB02 [7.516 MB]  
 
MOPC018 Operation Status of C-band High Gradient Accelerator for XFEL/SPring-8 (SACLA) 104
 
  • T. Inagaki, C. Kondo, T. Ohshima, Y. Otake, T. Sakurai, K. Shirasawa
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
  • T. Shintake
    RIKEN Spring-8 Harima, Hyogo, Japan
 
  XFEL project in SPring-8 have constructed a compact XFEL facility*. In order to shorten an accelerator length, a C-band (5712 MHz) accelerator was employed due to a higher accelerating gradient than that of an S-band accelerator. Since a C-band accelerating structure generates a gradient of higher than 35 MV/m, the total length of an 8 GeV accelerator fits within 400 m, including 64 C-band RF units, 4 S-band RF units, an injector and three bunch compressors. The accelerator components were carefully installed by September 2010. Then we have performed high power RF conditioning. After 500 hours of the conditioning, the accelerating gradient of each C-band structure was reached up to 35 MV/m without any particular problem. The RF breakdown rate is low enough for an accelerator operation. Since February 2011, we started the beam commissioning for XFEL. The C-band accelerator has accelerated the electron beam up to 8 GeV, with an accelerating gradient of 33-35 MV/m in average. The energy and the trajectory of the electron beam was stable, thanks to the stabilization of a klystron voltage of 350 kV within 0.01% by a high precision high voltage charger.
*The facility was recently named SACLA (SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser).
 
 
TUPC092 Transverse C-band Deflecting Structure for Longitudinal Phase Space Diagnostics in the XFEL/SPring-8 “SACLA” 1221
 
  • H. Ego
    RIKEN/SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan
  • T. Hashirano, S. Miura
    MHI, Hiroshima, Japan
  • H. Maesaka, Y. Otake
    RIKEN Spring-8 Harima, Hyogo, Japan
  • T. Sakurai
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
 
  In SPring-8, the 8 GeV compact XFEL “SACLA” is under commissioning. A single bunch of electrons is compressed down to about 30 fs for brilliant SASE X-ray lasing. It is an important key of stable lasing to investigate the longitudinal phase space and the sliced emittance of a lasing part of the bunch by using a transverse RF deflector. We developed a high gradient C-band deflecting structure operated at 5712 MHz for the bunch diagnosis with a resolution of femtosecond regime at a limited space in the SACLA. The backward travelling-wave of the HEM11-5pi/6 mode is excited in the cylindrical structure periodically loaded with racetrack-shaped irises. The featuring irises suppress rotation of the deflection plane and generate strong cell-to-cell coupling for stable resonance. Two 1.8m-long structures were fabricated and installed in the SACLA. They successfully generated a deflection voltage over 40 MV and pitched the bunch at the zero-crossing RF phase. In this paper, we present the details of the fabrication and the deflecting performance of the structures applied to the diagnosis.