Author: Oide, K.
Paper Title Page
WEPC108 CSR Impedance for an Ultrarelativistic Beam moving in a Curved Trajectory 2268
 
  • D.M. Zhou, K. Ohmi, K. Oide
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  A dedicated computer code, CSRZ, has been developed to calculate the coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) impedance for an ultrarelativistic beam moving in a curved trajectory. Following the pioneering work of T. Agoh and K. Yokoya*, the code solves the parabolic equation in the frequency domain in a curvilinear coordinate system. The beam is assumed to move along a vacuum chamber which has a uniform rectangular cross section but with variable bending radius. Using this code, we did investigations in calculating the longitudinal CSR impedance of a single and a series of bending magnets. The calculation results indicate that the shielding effect due to outer chamber wall can be well explained by a simple optical approximation model at high frequencies. The CSR fields reflected by the outer wall may interfere with each other in a long bending magnet and lead to sharp narrow peaks in the CSR impedance.
* T. Agoh and K. Yokoya, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams, 7(5):054403 (2004).
 
 
WEPO027 Design Study of Final Focusing Superconducting Magnets for the SuperKEKB 2457
 
  • M. Tawada, N. Higashi, M. Iwasaki, H. Koiso, A. Morita, Y. Ohnishi, N. Ohuchi, K. Oide, T. Oki, K. Tsuchiya, H. Yamaoka, Z.G. Zong
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  For SuperKEKB, which is an upgrade project of KEKB, we are studying the design of the final focus quadrupole magnets for the interaction region. The 7 GeV electrons in the high-energy ring and the 4 GeV positrons in the low-energy ring collide at one IP with a finite crossing angle of 83 mrad. For each beam, the final beam focusing system consists of the superconducting quadrupole-doublets. These quadrupole magnets have to meet specifications described below. (1) Because of the small beam separation between two beam lines, the superconducting magnet is designed with thin coils and the conductor size is required to be minimized. (2) Since the beta functions are so large, a large space with a good field quality is required. (3) These magnets must apply the focusing fields on electrons and positrons, independent each other. The quadrupole magnets in the solenoid field of the particle detector are designed without an iron yoke. Consequently, the reduction of the leakage fields from the adjacent beam lines is a critical issue to achieve large dynamic aperture. In this paper we will report the design of final focusing system.  
 
THYA01 Beam Dynamics in Positron Injector Systems for Next Generation B Factories 2857
 
  • N. Iida, H. Ikeda, T. Kamitani, M. Kikuchi, K. Oide, D.M. Zhou
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  SuperKEKB, the upgrade plan of KEKB, aims to boost the luminosity up to 8x1035 /cm2/s. The beam energy of the Low Energy Ring (LER) is 4 GeV for positrons, and that of the High Energy Ring is 7 GeV for electrons. SuperKEKB is designed to produce low emittance beams. The horizontal and vertical emittances of the injection beams are 12.5 nm and 0.9 nm, respectively, which are one or two orders smaller than those of KEKB. The normal and maximum required charges are 4 nC and 8nC, respectively. The positron injector system consists of the source, capture systems, L-band and S-band linacs, collimators, an energy compression system (ECS), a 1.1-GeV damping ring, a bunch compression system (BCS), S-band and C-band linacs, another ECS and a beam transport line into the LER. For the low emittance beam with a huge amount of the positron charge like 8nC, some kinds of issues by the instabilities will be predicted due to such as Coherent Synchrotron Radiation (CSR), beam loading, beam-beam effects, and so on. This paper reports a design of the positron beam injection system for SuperKEKB. In addition, comparisons with SuperB are described.  
slides icon Slides THYA01 [7.572 MB]  
 
THPZ006 SuperKEKB Interaction Region Modeling 3690
 
  • A. Morita, H. Koiso, Y. Ohnishi, K. Oide, Y. Sugimoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  In the SuperKEKB interaction region(IR) design, the beam-line intersects solenoid-axis with large angle and the superconducting final focusing quadrupole magnets are installed into each beam-lines without iron-shield. Because of these features, the emittance and dynamic aperture evaluation have to consider the solenoid fringe field and the leakage multipole field of another beam-line magnet, respectively. The IR lattice modeling and the magnetic field handling of both solenoid and multipole field would be reported in this article.  
 
THPZ007 Lattice Design of Low Emittance and Low Beta Function at Collision Point for SuperKEKB 3693
 
  • Y. Ohnishi, H. Koiso, A. Morita, K. Oide, H. Sugimoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  Extremely low beta function at the interaction point(IP) and low emittance are necessary to achieve the design luminosity of 8x1035 cm-2 s-1 for a SuperKEKB project. The low emittance with a large Piwinski angle makes this possible with longer bunch longitudinally compared with the vertical beta function at IP. We call this Nano-beam scheme. In this scheme, a beam-beam parameter is realized to be less than 0.09 for the design luminosity. The lattice features, chromaticity corrections, and dynamic aperture are discussed in this article.  
 
THPZ021 Effect of Coherent Synchrotron Radiation at the SuperKEKB Damping Ring 3732
 
  • H. Ikeda, T. Abe, M. Kikuchi, K. Oide, K. Shibata, M. Tobiyama, D.M. Zhou
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  The longitudinal wake field dominated by the CSR is important at the SuperKEKB damping ring. The peak of the CSR wake field is 100 times higher than those of the vacuum chamber components. We calculated the CSR effect for different vacuum chamber cross-sections, and adopted one which reduced longitudinal instability.