Author: Foerst, M.
Paper Title Page
THPC084 Optical Afterburner for a SASE FEL: First Results from FLASH 3089
 
  • M. Foerst
    CFEL, Hamburg, Germany
  • M. Gensch
    HZDR, Dresden, Germany
  • R. Riedel, E. Schneidmiller, N. Stojanovic, F. Tavella, M.V. Yurkov
    DESY, Hamburg, Germany
 
  Radiation Pulse from a Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free Electron Laser (SASE FEL) consists out of spikes (wavepackets). Energy loss in the electron beam (averaged over radiation wavelength) also exhibits spiky behaviour on a typical scale of coherence length, and follows the radiation pulse envelope. These modulations of the electron beam energy are converted into large density (current) modulations on the same temporal scale with the help of a dispersion section, installed behind the x-ray undulator. Powerful optical radiation is then generated with the help of a dedicated radiator (afterburner). Envelope of the optical afterburner pulse is closely resembles the envelope of the x-ray pulse. We have recently demonstrated this principle at the Free Electron Laser in Hamburg (FLASH). We use THz undulator that is installed after the main X-ray as both dispersive element and radiator simultaneously. We characterize properties of the optical pulse using standard laser diagnostics techniques (i.e. FROG). Main result comes from the pulse duration measurement that we use to derive envelope of the x-ray radiation pulse duration which is in sub-100 fs range.