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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2023-MO4AO02
Title HydRA: A System-on-Chip to Run Software in Radiation-Exposed Areas
Authors
  • T. Gingold, G. Daniluk, J. Serranopresenter, T. Włostowski
    CERN, Meyrin, Switzerland
  • M. Rizzi
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
Abstract In the context of the High-Luminosity LHC project at CERN, a platform has been developed to support groups needing to host electronics in radiation-exposed areas. This platform, called DI/OT, is based on a modular kit consisting of a System Board, Peripheral Boards and a radiation-tolerant power converter, all housed in a standard 3U crate. Groups customise their systems by designing Peripheral Boards and developing custom gateware and software for the System Board, featuring an IGLOO2 flash-based FPGA. It is compulsory for gateware designs to be radiation-tested in dedicated facilities before deployment. This process can be cumbersome and affects iteration time because access to radiation testing facilities is a scarce commodity. To make customisation more agile, we have developed a radiation-tolerant System-on-Chip (SoC), so that a single gateware design, extensively validated, can serve as a basis for different applications by just changing the software running in the processing unit of the SoC. HydRA (Hydra-like Resilient Architecture) features a triplicated RISC-V processor for safely running software in a radiation environment. This paper describes the overall context for the project, and then moves on to provide detailed explanations of all the design decisions for making HydRA radiation-tolerant, including the protection of programme and data memories. Test harnesses are also described, along with a summary of the test results so far. It concludes with ideas for further development and plans for deployment in the LHC.
Footnotes & References https://ohwr.org/project/hydra/wikis/home
https://ohwr.org/project/diot/wikis/home
Paper download MO4AO02.PDF [0.660 MB / 5 pages]
Slides download MO4AO02_TALK.PDF [11.125 MB]
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Conference ICALEPCS2023
Series International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems (19th)
Location Cape Town, South Africa
Date 09-13 October 2023
Publisher JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Andy Götz (ESRF, Grenoble, France); Johan Venter (SARAO, Cape Town, South Africa); Karen White (SNS, Oak Ridge, TN, USA); Marie Robichon (ESRF, Grenoble, France); Vivienne Rowland (SARAO, Cape Town, South Africa)
Online ISBN 978-3-95450-238-7
Online ISSN 2226-0358
Received 06 October 2023
Accepted 13 October 2023
Issued/td> 27 October 2023
DOI doi:10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2023-MO4AO02
Pages 217-221
Copyright
Creative Commons CC logoPublished by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI.