Author: Blokland, W.
Paper Title Page
TUPM9Y01 Observations of Coupling During Accumulation Using a Non-Destructive Electron Scanner in the Spallation Neutron Source Accumulator Ring 351
 
  • R.E. Potts
    ORNL RAD, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
  • W. Blokland, S.M. Cousineau, J.A. Holmes
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
 
  An electron scanner has been installed in the accumulator ring of the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS). The non-destructive device permits turn-by-turn measurements of the horizontal and vertical profiles of the proton beam during accumulation with fine longitudinal resolution. In this study the device is used to identify the source of transverse coupling in the SNS ring and to understand the impact of space charge on the evolution of the coupled beam. We present experimental observations of coupling dependent on tune, injected intensity, and accumulated intensity for a simplified accumulation scenario with no RF and no injection painting. We also investigate the effects of varying the skew quadrupoles and tune for beams with the SNS production-style ring injection and ring RF patterns.  
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THAM2Y01 Measurements of Beam Pulse Induced Mechanical Strain Inside the SNS* Target Module 532
 
  • W. Blokland, Y. Liu, B.W. Riemer, M. Wendel, D.E. Winder
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
  • M.J. Dayton
    ORNL RAD, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
 
  Funding: * ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 for the U.S. Department of Energy.
Because several of the SNS targets have had a shorter lifetime than desired, a new target has been instrumented with strain sensors to further our understanding of the proton beam’s mechanical impact. The high radiation and electrically noisy environment led us to pick multi-mode fiber optical strain sensors over other types of strain sensors. Special care was taken to minimize the impact of the sensors on the target’s lifetime. We also placed accelerometers outside the target to try correlating the outside measurements with the internal measurements. Remote manipulators performed the final part of the installation, as even residual radiation is too high for humans to come close to the target’s final location. The initial set of optical sensors on the first instrumented target lasted just long enough to give us measurements from different proton beam intensities. A second set of more rad-hard sensors, installed in the following target, lasted much longer, to give us considerably more data. We are developing our own rad-hard, single-mode fiber optic sensors. This paper describes the design, installation, data-acquisition system, the results of the strain sensors, and future plans.
 
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