Paper | Title | Other Keywords | Page |
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TUP014 | Crossed-Undulator Configuration for Variable Polarized THz Source | undulator, radiation, controls, focusing | 69 |
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Funding: This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP17H01070 and JP15K13401. We have developed crossed-undulator configuration to control the polarization of coherent THz radiation at the femto-second electron beam facility, t-ACTS [1], that has been established at Research Center for Electron Photon Science, Tohoku University. The t-ACTS linac equips a thermionic RF gun, a 3 m accelerating structure and a 50 MW klystron modulator. Ultra-short electron bunch (~80 fs) train can be supplied via velocity bunching scheme. The crossed-undulator system is consisted with two identical transverse undulators intersected by a chicane type phase shifter. Deflecting planes of two undulators are at right angles each other, and the phase shifter makes path length difference between the electrons and the radiation. Target radiation frequency is around 2 THz employing a beam energy of 22 MeV. Since electron bunch trails behind the radiation by the slippage-effect and the nonrelativistic-effect that the electron speed is a bit slower than the speed of light, the radiation from 1st undulator has to be much delayed rather than the electrons. The paper will report the characteristics of polarized radiation and designing work of the phase shifter. [1] H. Hama et al., Int. J. Opt Photonic Eng., 2:004, 2017. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-TUP014 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 24 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 17 September 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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TUP080 | Harmonic Off-Axis Seeding at the DELTA Short-Pulse Source | laser, electron, undulator, radiation | 246 |
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Funding: Work supported by the BMBF (05K16PEA, 05K16PEB), MERCUR (Pr-2014-0047), DFG (INST 212/236-1 FUGG) and the state of NRW At the 1.5-GeV synchrotron light source DELTA operated by the TU Dortmund University, a short-pulse source employs the coherent harmonic generation (CHG) scheme. Here, a laser pulse interacts with a stored electron bunch forming a microbunching structure to generate ultrashort synchrotron light pulses at harmonics of the laser wavelength. As an upgrade of the short-pulse facility, the echo-enabled harmonic generation (EEHG) scheme will be implemented, which requires a second laser-electron interaction to yield much higher harmonics compared to CHG. In a study towards twofold laser seeding, the possibility of seeding at undulator harmonics with a crossing angle between laser and electron beam was investigated. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-TUP080 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 20 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 28 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP036 | The PolariX-TDS Project: Bead-Pull Measurements and High-Power Test on the Prototype | FEL, cavity, electron, status | 396 |
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A collaboration between DESY, PSI and CERN has been established to develop and build an advanced modular X- band transverse deflection structure (TDS) system with the new feature of providing variable polarization of the deflecting force. The prototype of the novel X-band TDS, the Polarizable X-band (PolariX) TDS, was fabricated at PSI following the high-precision tuning-free production process developed for the C-band Linac of the SwissFEL project. Bead-pull RF measurements were also performed at PSI to verify, in particular, that the polarization of the dipole fields does not have any rotation along the structure. The high-power test was performed at CERN and now the TDS is at DESY and has been installed in FLASHForward, where the first streaking experience with beam will be accomplished. We summarize in this paper the status of the project, the results of the bead-pull measurements and the high power test. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP036 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 21 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 26 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP072 | Expected Radiation Properties of the Harmonic Afterburner at FLASH2 | undulator, radiation, simulation, bunching | 492 |
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We discuss the afterburner option to upgrade the FLASH2 undulator line, at the FLASH facility in the Hamburg area, for delivering short wavelengths down to approximately 1.5 nm with variable polarization. This relatively straightforward upgrade enables us the study of the scientific cases in L- absorption edges of rare earth metals. The proposed afterburner setting with an energy upgrade to 1.35 GeV would potentially cover many of the community’s requests for the short wavelengths radiation and circular polarization. We also study the influence of reverse tapering on the radiation output. This contribution presents a series of simulations for the afterburner scheme and some of the technical choices made for implementation. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP072 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 19 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 28 October 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP076 | A Superconducting Undulator With Variable Polarization Direction for the European FEL | undulator, FEL, radiation, photon | 499 |
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In the SASE3 beam line at the European XFEL a planar undulator produces linearly polarized radiation. In order to obtain a circularly polarized radiation an afterburner will be installed to produce coherent radiation with variable polarization. Recently Argonne National Lab developed a super conductive undulator (called SCAPE) for a storage ring which allows to change polarization direction and field strength without moving mechanically the undulator parts. In this paper it is investigated if a similar device could be useful for an FEL. Such device is also a possible choice for the future undulator beam lines where circular and variable polarization are required. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP076 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 19 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 17 September 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP097 | Operational Model of the Athos Undulator Beamline | undulator, operation, background, MMI | 538 |
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Athos, the new Soft X-ray beamline of SwissFEL, operates 16 Apple X undulators and 15 compact chicanes to implement novel lasing schemes. With the data available after the end of the magnetic measurement campaign (middle 2020), a self-consistent set of equations will be used to summarise all the relevant properties of those devices to start their commissioning. The analytical approach planned will be discussed in great detail and tested with the preliminary experimental data available. Finally, the accuracy of this approach will be evaluated and critically compared to the requirements of the new FEL beamline. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP097 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 28 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP098 | Advanced Operational Models of the Apple X Undulator | undulator, operation, site, photon | 541 |
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Athos is a new soft X-ray beamline at SwissFEL, where the Apple X type undulators will be equipped. These devices are flexible to produce light in different polarization modes. An adequate magnetic field model is required for the operation of undulator. The undulator deflection parameter K and its gradient are calculated starting from the Fourier series of the magnetic field. In the classical parallel and anti-parallel operational modes - respectively elliptical and linear modes, the variation of the magnetic field as well as its parameters are evaluated by computer modeling. The results are compared to the magnetic measurements of the first Apple X prototype. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP098 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 29 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP100 | Conceptual Design of a Permanent Magnet Undulator for Fast Pulse-to-Pulse Polarization Switching in an FEL | undulator, electron, FEL, laser | 545 |
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In this paper, we propose the design of an undulator to alter polarization at a fast frequency and the energy spectrum pulse-to-pulse in free-electron lasers (FELs). A fast time varying magnetic field generated in an undulator can alter characteristic light features. An electromagnetic (EM) and permanent magnet (PM) type undulator provides typically a magnetic field switching frequency below 100 Hz. Inductance and heating issues from coils limit the performance for the EM type and favor small magnetic fields and longer periods and for the PM type, strong magnetic forces between magnet arrays create undesired relative motion. In this paper, we discuss these issues and propose an undulator made of Halbach cylinders with rotating magnet arrays to switch the magnetic fields. Concept, magnet structure and performance are discussed in this note. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP100 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 30 July 2019 paper accepted ※ 26 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP101 | Linear Polarisation via a Delta Afterburner for the CompactLight Facility | undulator, FEL, radiation, bunching | 549 |
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Funding: CompactLight is funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No.777431. We studied the degree of polarisation of the FEL radiation from the diverted-beam scheme [1,2] using the layout of the CompactLight facility, which is in the process of being designed. To satisfy the polarisation requirements defined by the users [3] without compromising the aim of the facility to be compact, we studied a configuration comprising a helical Super Conductive Undulator (SCU) followed by a Delta afterburner (configured to generate linearly polarised light). The trade-offs between the SCU length, afterburner length, degree of polarisation and output power are presented and discussed. [1] E. A. Schneidmiller and M. V. Yurkov, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 16, 11702 (2013) [2] A. Lutman et al., Nature Photonics 10, 468(2016) [3] A. Mak et al., FREIA Report 2019/01, 2019 |
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Poster WEP101 [1.083 MB] | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP101 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 16 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 25 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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WEP107 | Polarizing Afterburner for the LCLS-II Undulator Line | undulator, radiation, electron, FEL | 560 |
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Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-76SF00515. A fixed-gap polarizing undulator (Delta) has been successfully operated in afterburner mode in the LCLS FEL beamline at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC) from August 2014 to the end of operations of the LCLS facility in December 2018. The LCLS undulator line is currently being replaced by two new undulator lines (as part of the LCLS-II project) to operate in the hard and soft X-ray wavelength ranges. Polarizing afterburners are planned for the end of the soft X-ray (SXR) line. A new polarizing undulator (Delta-II) is being developed for two reasons: (1) increased maximum K value to be resonant over the entire operational range of the SXR beamline (2) variable gap for K value control. It has been shown that using row phase control to reduce the K value while operating in circular polarizing mode severely degrades the performance of a polarizing undulator in afterburner mode. The device is currently scheduled for installation 2020-2021. The paper will explain the need for the variable gap design backed up by beam based measurements done with the LCLS Delta undulator. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-FEL2019-WEP107 | ||
About • | paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 29 August 2019 issue date ※ 05 November 2019 | ||
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