Author: Sorbello, G.
Paper Title Page
TUB2 Plasma Heating and Innovative Microwave Launching in ECRIS: Models and Experiments 63
 
  • G. Torrisi, G. Castro, L. Celona, S. Gammino, D. Mascali, G. Mauro, M. Mazzaglia, E. Naselli, G. Sorbello
    INFN/LNS, Catania, Italy
  • A. Galatà
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • E. Naselli
    Catania University, Catania, Italy
 
  Microwave-to-plasma coupling in ECRIS has been based on the classic scheme of waveguide-to-cylindrical plasma cavity matching. Optimization has been often obtained by empirical adjustments leading to an oversimplified model, obtaining however satisfying performances. In order to overcome the ECR-heating paradigm, on-purpose design of launchers' setup adequate diagnostics have to be developed. This paper describes three-dimensional numerical simulations and Radio Frequency (RF) measurements of wave propagation in the microwave-heated magnetized plasmas of ion sources. Moreover, driven by an increasing demand of high frequency ECR ion sources, innovative ideas for the geometry for both the plasma chamber and the related RF launching system - in a plasma microwave absorption-oriented scenario are presented. Finally, the design of optimized launchers enabling single-pass power deposition, not a'ected by cavity walls effects, are described.  
slides icon Slides TUB2 [50.695 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ECRIS2018-TUB2  
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TUP11 The First Measurement of Plasma Density by Means of an Interfero-Polarimetric Setup in a Compact ECR-Plasma Trap 102
 
  • E. Naselli, G. Castro, L. Celona, S. Gammino, D. Mascali, M. Mazzaglia, G. Sorbello, G. Torrisi
    INFN/LNS, Catania, Italy
  • E. Naselli
    Catania University, Catania, Italy
  • G. Sorbello
    University of Catania, Catania, Italy
 
  This paper presents the first measurement of plasma density by a K-band microwave polarimetric setup able to measure the magnetoplasma-induced Faraday rotation in a compact size plasma trap. The polarimeter, based on rotating waveguide OMTs (OrthoModeTransducers), has been proven to provide reliable measurements of the plasma density even in the unfavorable conditions 'p ' Lp ' Lc (being 'p, Lp and Lc the probing signal wavelength, the plasma dimension and the plasma chamber length respectively) that complicates the measurements due to multi-patterns caused by reflections of the probing wave on the metallic walls of the plasma chamber. An analysis method has been developed on purpose in order to discriminate the polarization plane rotation due to magnetoplasma Faraday rotation only, excluding the effects of the cavity resonator. The measured density is consistent with the previous plasma density interferometric estimations. The developed method is a powerful tool for probing plasmas in very compact magnetic traps such as Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources and for in-plasma '-radionuclides' decay studies.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ECRIS2018-TUP11  
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