Paper | Title | Page |
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TUIOA03 | Magnetic Screening of NbN Multilayers Samples | 281 |
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In 2006 Gurevich proposed to use nanoscale layers of superconducting materials with high values of Hc > Hc (Nb) for magnetic shielding of bulk niobium to increase the field in Nb RF cavities. We have deposited high quality “model” samples on monocrystalline sapphire substrates. A 250 nm layer of niobium figures the bulk Nb. It was coated with a single or multiple stacks of NbN layers (25 nm or 12 nm) separated by 15 nm MgO barriers, and characterized by X-rays reflectivity and DC transport measurements. DC or AC measurement of HC1 is an important tool for multilayers evaluation during the sample optimization phase. A clear increase of HC1 at low frequency is a promising indication since HC1 is expected to be higher in RF. We have measured the first magnetic penetration field HP (~ HC1) on DC magnetization curves in a SQUID system. HP of NbN covered samples is increased compared to Nb alone. We have also developed a set-up that allows measuring HC1 over a large range of field and temperature with a local probe method based on 3rd harmonic analysis. We have confirmed the screening behavior of a single 25 nm NbN layer placed on the top of a thick Nb layer. | ||