Author: Tsang, T.
Paper Title Page
MOP210 Residual Gas Fluorescence Monitor at RHIC 492
 
  • T. Tsang, D.M. Gassner
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
A residual gas fluorescence beam profile monitor at the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) has successfully recorded vertical beam sizes of Au-ion beams from 3.85 to 100 GeV/n during the 2010 beam runs. Although the fluorescence cross section of Au-ion is sufficiently large, the low residual gas in a typical vacuum chamber of <10-9 torr produces necessary weak fluorescence photons. However, with adequate CCD exposure time, the vertical beam profiles are captured to provide an independent measurement of the RHIC beam size and emittance. This beam diagnostic technique, utilizing the Au-ion beam induced fluorescence from residual gas where hydrogen is still the dominant constituent in nearly all vacuum system, represents a step towards the realization of a truly noninvasive beam monitor for high-energy particle beams.