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Mills, F.E.

Paper Title Page
TU6PFP080 Nonscaling FFAG Variants for HEP and Medical Applications 1478
 
  • C. Johnstone
    Fermilab, Batavia
  • M. Berz, K. Makino
    MSU, East Lansing, Michigan
  • S.R. Koscielniak
    TRIUMF, Vancouver
  • F.E. Mills
    PAC, Batavia, Illinois
  • P. Snopok
    UCR, Riverside, California
 
 

The quest for higher beam power and duty factor and precisely controlled beams at reasonable cost has generated world-wide interest in Fixed-field Alternating Gradient accelerators (FFAGs). A new concept in non-scaling FFAGs to stabilize the betatron tune is under development. The emphasis to date has been on electron and proton accelerators, yet many facilities utilize H- front ends. This concept naturally extends to H- FFAGs and under conditions of rapid acceleration, the FFAG functions essentially as a recirculating linac with a common-aperture arc. As such it may be suitable for replacement of aging H- linac sections. For a slow acceleration cycle, an H- FFAG machine can exploit H- techniques to control extraction and intensity, and represents an innovation in proton therapy accelerators. Prototype RF and magnet component design have been initiated. For ten-turn acceleration, the rf cavities in a 10-100 MeV FFAG cannot be re-phased on the revolution time scale, and local adjustment of the pathlength is the proposed approach. For slow acceleration, broad-band, low-frequency rf can be applied. The basic optics and components for such FFAGs are presented.