Author: Tollestrup, A.V.
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MOPMN013 Simulation of Beam-Induced Plasma in Gas Filled Cavities 731
 
  • K. Yu, V. Samulyak
    SBU, Stony Brook, USA
  • M. Chung
    UNIST, Ulsan, Republic of Korea
  • B.T. Freemire
    IIT, Chicago, Illinois, USA
  • V. Samulyak
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • A.V. Tollestrup, K. Yonehara
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Understanding of the interaction of muon beams with plasma in muon cooling devices is important for the optimization of the muon cooling process. SPACE, a 3D electromagnetic particle-in-cell (EM-PIC) code, is used for the simulation support of the experimental program on the hydrogen gas filled RF cavity in the Mucool Test Area (MTA) at Fermilab. We have investigated the plasma dynamics in the RF cavity including the process of power dump by plasma (plasma loading), recombination of plasma, and plasma interaction with dopant material. By comparison with experiments in the MTA, simulations suggest several unknown properties of plasma such as the effective recombination rate, the electron attachment time on dopant molecule, and the ion - ion recombination rate in the plasma.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPMN013  
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MOPWI018 New Hadron Monitor By Using A Gas-Filled RF Resonator 1189
 
  • K. Yonehara, A.V. Tollestrup, R.M. Zwaska
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
  • G. Fasce
    CNI, Roma, Italy
  • G. Flanagan, R.P. Johnson
    Muons, Inc, Illinois, USA
 
  It is trend to build an intense neutrino beam facility for the fundamental physics research, e.g. LBNF at Fermilab, T2K at KEK, and CNGS at CERN. They have investigated a hadron monitor to diagnose the primary/secondary beam quality. The existing hadron monitor based on an ionization chamber is not robust in the high-radiation environment vicinity of MW-class secondary particle production targets. We propose a gas-filled RF resonator to use as the hadron monitor since it is simple and hence radiation robust in this environment. When charged particles pass through the resonator they produce ionized plasma via the Coulomb interaction with the inert gas. The beam-induced plasma changes the permittivity of inert gas. As a result, a resonant frequency in the resonator shifts with the amount of ionized electrons. The radiation sensitivity is adjustable by the inert gas pressure and the RF amplitude. The hadron profile will be reconstructed with a tomography technique in the hodoscope which consists of X, Y, and theta layers by using a strip-shaped gas resonator. The sensitivity and possible system design will be shown in this presentation.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPWI018  
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WEPTY050 Low Powered RF Measurements of Dielectric Materials for use in High Pressure Gas Filled RF Cavities 3387
 
  • B.T. Freemire
    IIT, Chicago, Illinois, USA
  • G. Arriaga
    Northern Illinois Univerity, Dekalb, Illinois, USA
  • D.L. Bowring, A.V. Kochemirovskiy, A. Moretti, A.V. Tollestrup, Y. Torun, K. Yonehara
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
  • H.D. Phan
    McDaniel College, Westminster, USA
  • Y. Torun
    Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illlinois, USA
 
  The Helical Cooling Channel scheme envisioned for a Muon Collider or Neutrino Factory requires high pressure gas filled radio frequency cavities to operate in superconducting magnets. One method to shrink the radii of the cavities is to load them with a dielectric material. The dielectric constant, loss tangent, and dielectric strength are important in determining the most suitable material. Low powered RF measurements of the dielectric constant and loss tangent were taken for multiple purities of alumina and magnesium calcium titanate, as well as cordierite, forsterite, and aluminum nitride. Measurements of alumina were consistent with previously reported results. The results were used to design an insert for a high powered RF test that included sending beam through the cavity.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY050  
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