Paper |
Title |
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MOPMA026 |
Proposed Cavity for Reduced Slip-Stacking Loss |
600 |
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- J.S. Eldred
Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
- J.S. Eldred, R.M. Zwaska
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
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This paper employs a novel dynamical mechanism to improve the performance of slip-stacking. Slip-stacking in an accumulation technique used at Fermilab since 2004 which nearly double the proton intensity. During slip-stacking, the Recycler or the Main Injector stores two particles beams that spatially overlap but have different momenta. The two particle beams are longitudinally focused by two 53 MHz 100 kV RF cavities with a small frequency difference between them. We propose an additional 106 MHz 20 kV RF cavity, with a frequency at the double the average of the upper and lower main RF frequencies. In simulation, we find the proposed RF cavity significantly enhances the stable bucket area and reduces slip-stacking losses under reasonable injection scenarios. We quantify and map the stability of the parameter space for any accelerator implementing slip-stacking with the addition of a harmonic RF cavity.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPMA026
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MOPMA027 |
Electron Cloud Measurements in Fermilab Main Injector and Recycler |
604 |
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- J.S. Eldred
Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
- M. Backfish, J.S. Eldred, C.-Y. Tan, R.M. Zwaska
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
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This conference paper presents a series of electron cloud measurements in the Fermilab Main Injector and Recycler. A new instability was observed in the Recycler in July 2014 that generates a fast transverse excitation in the first high intensity batch to be injected. Microwave measurements of electron cloud in the Recycler show a corresponding dependence on the batch injection pattern. These electron cloud measurements are compared to those made with a retarding field analyzer (RFA) installed in a field-free region of the Recycler in November. RFAs are also used in the Main Injector to evaluate the performance of beampipe coatings for the mitigation of electron cloud. Contamination from an unexpected vacuum leak revealed a potential vulnerability in the amorphous carbon beampipe coating. The diamond-like carbon coating, in contrast, reduced the electron cloud signal to 1\% of that measured in uncoated stainless steel beampipe.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPMA027
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Export • |
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※ LaTeX,
※ Text/Word,
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