Author: Takayama, K.
Paper Title Page
MOPME068 SiC-JFET Switching Power Supply toward for Induction Ring Accelerators 523
 
  • K. Okamura, K. Takayama, M. Wake, T. Yoshimoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • R. Sasaki, K. Takaki
    Iwate university, Morioka, Iwate, Japan
  • K. Takayama, T. Yoshimoto
    TIT, Yokohama, Japan
  • F. Tamura
    Nagaoka University of Technology, Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan
 
  Funding: Japan Science and Technology Agency Grant-In Aid for Scientific Research(s) (KAKENHI No. 24310077)
A new induction synchrotron system using an induction cell has been developed and constructed at KEK*. In that system, the switching power supply is one of the key devices that realize digital acceleration. The requirements of the switching power supply are high voltage (2 kV) and high repetition frequency (1 MHz). In the present system, we used series connected MOSFETs as the switching device. However, series connection gives large complexity and less reliability. Among various switching devices, a SiC-JFET should be a promising candidate because it has ultrafast switching speed and high voltage blocking capability. We have developed a new and original SiC-JFET switching device and a compact switching power supply employing this switching element**. Now it is integrated into the induction acceleration system for the KEK-DA. Furthermore we have started development of the next generation of SiC package, which has higher voltage capability (2.4 kV) and 2 in 1 module construction. At the conference, the first experimental demonstration of heavy ion acceleration utilizing the SiC-JFET and the design status of the new device package will be presented.
* T. Iwashita et al., Phys. Rev. ST-AB 14, 071302 (2011).
** K. Okamura et al., “A Compact Switching Power Supply Utilizing SiC-JFET for The Digital Accelerator ”, in Proc. of IPAC’12, pp 3677-3679.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2014-MOPME068  
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MOPRI010 Laser Ablation Ion Source for the KEK Digital Accelerator 598
 
  • N. Munemoto
    Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
  • Y. Fuwa, S. Ikeda, M. Kumaki
    RIKEN, Saitama, Japan
  • Y. Fuwa
    Kyoto ICR, Uji, Kyoto, Japan
  • S. Ikeda, K. Takayama
    TIT, Yokohama, Japan
  • M. Kumaki
    RISE, Tokyo, Japan
  • M. Okamura
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • S. Takano, K. Takayama
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • K. Takayama
    Sokendai, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  KEK Digital Accelerator (DA) is a small scale induction synchrotron and operated at 10Hz and recently has succeeded to accelerate gaseous ions*. There is a strong demand of fully striped carbon ions because the DA is regarded as the second generation of cancer therapy driver, which does not require an injector and electron stripper. We need a novel carbon ion source providing C6+ beams, which are directly injected into the DA and accelerated up to required energy. For this purpose, a laser ablation ion source(LAIS) is promising**. To obtain high yield C6+ ions from ablation plasma, the laser irradiation condition has been evaluated and relationship between beam properties of charge spectrum, intensity, and temperature, and carbon target materials were examined. Two laser systems, long pulse (6 ns) and short pulse (170 ps), were employed to irradiate a graphite and amorphous carbon target. The current densities and profile of the generated plasmas in time were measured and charge state distributions were analyzed. In addition we will report a full design integrating this LAIS, the extraction system, the longitudinal chopper system, and the low energy beam transport line.
* T.Yoshimoto et al., presented in this conference
** N.Munemoto et al., Proceedings of ICIS2013, published in Rev. Sci. Inst.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2014-MOPRI010  
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WEOAB02 Wide-band Induction Acceleration in the KEK Digital Accelerator 1893
SUSPSNE021   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • T. Yoshimoto, X. Liu, K. Takayama
    TIT, Yokohama, Japan
  • T. Adachi, K. Takayama
    Sokendai, Ibaraki, Japan
  • T. Adachi, T. Arai, E. Kadokura, T. Kawakubo, X. Liu, K. Okamura, S. Takano, K. Takayama, T. Yoshimoto
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • H. Asao, Y. Okada
    NETS, Fuchu-shi, Japan
  • M. Hirose, H. Kobayashi
    Tokyo City University, Tokyo, Japan
 
  Induction synchrotron can accelerate any ion species directly to higher energy without a large pre-accelerator, due to its intrinsic nature that there is no frequency band-width limitation below 1 MHz. KEK digital accelerator (DA) is a small scale prototype of fast cycling induction synchrotron. Recently it has been confirmed that heavy ion beams of mass to charge ratio A/Q = 4 are stably accelerated from 200 keV to a few tens of MeV in this accelerator ring*, where the revolution frequency changes from82 kHz to 1 MHz. Acceleration and beam confinement are separately realized by pulse voltages generated in induction cells (1 to 1 pulse transformers) driven by the switching power supply (SPS)**. Everything is simply maneuvered by controlling of gate signals of solid-state switching elements employed in the SPS. For this purpose, the fully programmed acceleration control system based on the FPGA has been developed. In this paper, the wide-band induction acceleration is presented with experimental results. Further possibilities of beam handling in the induction synchrotron, such as super bunch and novel beam handling techniques, are discussed.
* K.Takayama et al., to be submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2013).
** T.Iwashita et al., Phys. Rev. ST-AB 14, 071301(2011).
 
slides icon Slides WEOAB02 [8.935 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2014-WEOAB02  
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