IPAC2013 - List of Authors (Wang, Z.H.)

Paper

Title

Page

Commissioning Results and Progress of a Helium Injector for Coupled RFQ and SFRFQ Project at Peking University

357

J. Chen, J.E. Chen, S.L. Gao, Z.Y. Guo, Y.T. Luo, S.X. Peng, H.T. Ren, Z. Wang, Z.H. Wang, W.L. Xia, Y. Xu, A.L. Zhang, T. Zhang, J. Zhao
PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China

At Peking University (PKU) a new helium injector for coupled radio frequency quadrupole(RFQ) and separated function radio frequency quadrupole(SFRFQ) within one cavity, so called as coupled RFQ & SFRFQ, was designed recently*. It will provide a 30keV 20mA He⁺ beam whose emittance is less than 0.15 π.mm.mrad for the accelerator. It is a combination of a 2.45GHz PKU PMECRIS (Permanent Magnet ECRIS) and a 1.16 m long LEBT. Within the 1.16 m LEBT, 2 solenoids, 2 steering magnets, a kicker, a space charge compensation section, a collimator, two vacuum valves, a Faraday cup and an ACCT are installed. The manufacture has been completed and the commissioning is on the way. In this paper we will address the commissioning results and its progress.
* Haitao Ren, et al., A Helium Injector for Coupled RFQ and SFRFQ Cavity Project at Peking University. Proc. LINAC’12, Paper TUPB034, Israel, 2012

MOPFI035

Preliminary Results of H²⁺ Beam Generated by a 2.45 GHz Permanent Magnet ECR Ion Source at PKU

363

Y. Xu, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, Y.T. Luo, S.X. Peng, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, T. Zhang, J. Zhao
PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China
A.L. Zhang
Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Recently, the need to build an ion source generating high current hydrogen molecular ion H²⁺ beam has been growing rapidly. For example, H²⁺ ion can be used as a pilot beam of the intense deuteron beam during the commission phase of linear accelerators to minimize the activation of components. And it is an effective way to improve the output current of cyclotrons by accelerating H²⁺ and stripping it into H⁺ at the exit of accelerator, instead of accelerating H⁺ beam directly. To obtain high-yield H²⁺ ion beam, experimental and theoretical study was carried out on the 2.45 GHz Peking University permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (PKU PMECR). With PMECR II*, studies on the size of discharge chamber and the operation pressure were carried out to increase H²⁺ ion fraction. Beam analysis results prove that the H²⁺ can reach 40.5% with suitable operation parameters. More details will be presented in this paper.
* Zhizhong Song, Shixiang Peng et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 03A305 (2006)
** Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail:
sxpeng@pku.edu.cn.

MOPWO014

Numerical Methods to the Space Charge Compensation (SCC) Effect of the LEBT Beam

915

S.X. Peng, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, P.N. Lu, Y.T. Luo, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, Y. Xu, T. Zhang, J. Zhao
PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China
A.L. Zhang
Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Numerical simulation as well as experimental researches on space charge compensation for high intensity, low energy ion beam has been done at Peking University (PKU). In this paper we will describe the simulation model proposed at PKU and use it on the PKU ECR single-charged ion source. It consists of a new concept of equivalent density and more consideration of physical process. A series of arithmetical equations is gained through theoretical derivation. Although no numerical solutions have been carried out from our computation, it is foreseeable that the final result will be achieved soon.

THOAB102

A Pepper-pot Based Device for Diagnostics of the Single-shot Beam

3093

S.X. Peng, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, P.N. Lu, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, Y. Xu, Z.X. Yuan, T. Zhang, J. Zhao
PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China
A.L. Zhang
Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
J. Zhao
State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Beijing, Haidian District, People's Republic of China

Generally the beam emittance can be measured by different Emittance Measurement Units (EMUs), such as the pepper-pot device, the slit-wire type facility and the Allison scanner. However, for a microsecond single-shot ion beam, the pepper-pot device is a suitable choice because of its cut-off single-shot technique without any time-consuming step. A pepper-pot based beam current & profile measurement device, which is a combination of Faraday cup technique and pepper-pot measurement facility, was developed at PKU. It consists of a main Faraday cup with a pepper-pot mask at its bottom, and a Faraday cup array locating 3 mm away from the pepper-pot mask. This device has been tested at the PKU LEBT test bench and the measurement results are consistent with the results acquired by the Allison scanner. By replacing the Faraday cup array with a fluorescent screen and a CCD camera, this device becomes a facility that not only has the ability to measure the total beam current and the beam profile, but also has the capability to measure the beam emittance for CW or pulsed ion beams. Details will be presented in this paper.

Slides THOAB102 [5.332 MB]

Paper	Title	Page
MOPFI033	Commissioning Results and Progress of a Helium Injector for Coupled RFQ and SFRFQ Project at Peking University	357
	J. Chen, J.E. Chen, S.L. Gao, Z.Y. Guo, Y.T. Luo, S.X. Peng, H.T. Ren, Z. Wang, Z.H. Wang, W.L. Xia, Y. Xu, A.L. Zhang, T. Zhang, J. Zhao PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China
	At Peking University (PKU) a new helium injector for coupled radio frequency quadrupole(RFQ) and separated function radio frequency quadrupole(SFRFQ) within one cavity, so called as coupled RFQ & SFRFQ, was designed recently. It will provide a 30keV 20mA He⁺ beam whose emittance is less than 0.15 π.mm.mrad for the accelerator. It is a combination of a 2.45GHz PKU PMECRIS (Permanent Magnet ECRIS) and a 1.16 m long LEBT. Within the 1.16 m LEBT, 2 solenoids, 2 steering magnets, a kicker, a space charge compensation section, a collimator, two vacuum valves, a Faraday cup and an ACCT are installed. The manufacture has been completed and the commissioning is on the way. In this paper we will address the commissioning results and its progress. Haitao Ren, et al., A Helium Injector for Coupled RFQ and SFRFQ Cavity Project at Peking University. Proc. LINAC’12, Paper TUPB034, Israel, 2012

MOPFI035	Preliminary Results of H²⁺ Beam Generated by a 2.45 GHz Permanent Magnet ECR Ion Source at PKU	363
	Y. Xu, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, Y.T. Luo, S.X. Peng, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, T. Zhang, J. Zhao PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China A.L. Zhang Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
	Recently, the need to build an ion source generating high current hydrogen molecular ion H²⁺ beam has been growing rapidly. For example, H²⁺ ion can be used as a pilot beam of the intense deuteron beam during the commission phase of linear accelerators to minimize the activation of components. And it is an effective way to improve the output current of cyclotrons by accelerating H²⁺ and stripping it into H⁺ at the exit of accelerator, instead of accelerating H⁺ beam directly. To obtain high-yield H²⁺ ion beam, experimental and theoretical study was carried out on the 2.45 GHz Peking University permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (PKU PMECR). With PMECR II, studies on the size of discharge chamber and the operation pressure were carried out to increase H²⁺ ion fraction. Beam analysis results prove that the H²⁺ can reach 40.5% with suitable operation parameters. More details will be presented in this paper. Zhizhong Song, Shixiang Peng et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 03A305 (2006) ** Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: sxpeng@pku.edu.cn.

MOPWO014	Numerical Methods to the Space Charge Compensation (SCC) Effect of the LEBT Beam	915
	S.X. Peng, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, P.N. Lu, Y.T. Luo, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, Y. Xu, T. Zhang, J. Zhao PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China A.L. Zhang Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
	Numerical simulation as well as experimental researches on space charge compensation for high intensity, low energy ion beam has been done at Peking University (PKU). In this paper we will describe the simulation model proposed at PKU and use it on the PKU ECR single-charged ion source. It consists of a new concept of equivalent density and more consideration of physical process. A series of arithmetical equations is gained through theoretical derivation. Although no numerical solutions have been carried out from our computation, it is foreseeable that the final result will be achieved soon.

THOAB102	A Pepper-pot Based Device for Diagnostics of the Single-shot Beam	3093
	S.X. Peng, J. Chen, J.E. Chen, Z.Y. Guo, P.N. Lu, H.T. Ren, Z.H. Wang, Y. Xu, Z.X. Yuan, T. Zhang, J. Zhao PKU, Beijing, People's Republic of China A.L. Zhang Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China J. Zhao State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Beijing, Haidian District, People's Republic of China
	Generally the beam emittance can be measured by different Emittance Measurement Units (EMUs), such as the pepper-pot device, the slit-wire type facility and the Allison scanner. However, for a microsecond single-shot ion beam, the pepper-pot device is a suitable choice because of its cut-off single-shot technique without any time-consuming step. A pepper-pot based beam current & profile measurement device, which is a combination of Faraday cup technique and pepper-pot measurement facility, was developed at PKU. It consists of a main Faraday cup with a pepper-pot mask at its bottom, and a Faraday cup array locating 3 mm away from the pepper-pot mask. This device has been tested at the PKU LEBT test bench and the measurement results are consistent with the results acquired by the Allison scanner. By replacing the Faraday cup array with a fluorescent screen and a CCD camera, this device becomes a facility that not only has the ability to measure the total beam current and the beam profile, but also has the capability to measure the beam emittance for CW or pulsed ion beams. Details will be presented in this paper.
	Slides THOAB102 [5.332 MB]