Author: Han, B.
Paper Title Page
TUPWO059 Reducing Emittance of a H Beam in a Solenoid-based Low-energy Beam Transport through Numerical Modeling 2000
 
  • J. von Stecher, D.L. Bruhwiler, B.T. Schwartz, S.A. Veitzer
    Tech-X, Boulder, Colorado, USA
  • B. Han, M.P. Stockli
    ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
 
  Funding: This work is supported by the US DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, including grant No. DE-SC0000844
A solenoid-based low-energy beam transport (LEBT) subsystem is under development for the H linac front end of the Spallation Neutron Source. The LEBT design includes MHz frequency chopping of the partially neutralized H beam that can potentially lead to beam instabilities. We report results of numerical modeling using the parallel Vorpal framework for 3D electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) to simulate H beam dynamics in the LEBT, over multiple chopping events. We detail how the addition of a positively biased potential barrier near the entrance of the chopper can improve LEBT performance by eliminating chopper-induced emittance increases over many chopping events.
DLB is now at University of Colorado, Boulder