Author: Norman, G.E.
Paper Title Page
THEPPB013 Progress in Modeling Arcs 3260
 
  • J. Norem, Z. Insepov
    ANL, Argonne, USA
  • S. Mahalingam, S.A. Veitzer
    Tech-X, Boulder, Colorado, USA
  • A. Moretti
    Fermilab, Batavia, USA
  • I. Morozov, G.E. Norman
    JIHT RAS, Moscow, Russia
 
  Funding: DOE Office of High Energy Physics.
We are continuing to extend and simplify our understanding of vacuum arcs. We believe that all the breakdown phenomena we see (with and without B fields) can be explained by: 1) fracture due to electrostatic forces at surface crack junctions, 2) the development of a unipolar arc driven by the cavity electric field, and 3) cooling, and cracking of the surface after the event is finished. Recent progress includes the evaluation of non-Debye sheaths using Molecular Dynamics, studies of sheath driven instabilities, a model of degradation of gradient limits in strong B fields, analysis of the variety of arcs that can occur in cavities and their damage and further studies of breakdown triggers.