Author: Cohen, R.H.
Paper Title Page
THP07 Some Computational Challenges in the Modeling of Accelerators and their Solutions in the Simulation Code Warp 233
 
  • J.-L. Vay, C. Benedetti
    LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
  • R.H. Cohen, A. Friedman, D.P. Grote
    LLNL, Livermore, California, USA
 
  Funding: Supported by US-DOE Contracts DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DE-AC52-07NA27344, and the SciDAC/ComPASS project. Used resources of NERSC, supported by US-DOE Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
The Particle-In-Cell Code-Framework Warp originated in the Heavy Ion Fusion program to guide the development of accelerators that can deliver beams suitable for implosion of inertial fusion capsules. The range of application of Warp has considerably widened far beyond the initial area and it is now applied to the study and design of existing and next-generation high-energy accelerators, including, for example, the study of laser wakefield acceleration and electron cloud effects. We present an overview of Warp's capabilities, summarizing recent original numerical methods that were developed to address computational challenges such as space and time scale disparities, spurious numerical dispersion, efficient wideband digital filtering on parallel platforms, etc. The original methods include simulations in Lorentz boosted frames, an electromagnetic solver with tunable numerical dispersion and efficient stride-based digital filtering, Particle-In-Cell with Adaptive Mesh Refinement, a large-timestep ‘‘drift-Lorentz'' mover for arbitrarily magnetized species, and a relativistic Lorentz invariant leapfrog particle pusher. Selected examples of applications will be given.