TY - CPAPER AU - Emma, C. AU - Ding, Y. AU - Huang, Z. AU - Lutman, A.A. AU - Marcus, G. AU - Marinelli, A. AU - Pellegrini, C. TI - Femtosecond X-ray Pulse Generation with an Energy Chirped Electron Beam J2 - Proc. of FEL2015 AB - We study the generation of short (sub 10 fs) pulses in the X-ray spectral region using an energy chirped electron beam in a Self Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free Electron Laser (SASE FEL) and a self-seeding monochromator [1]-[2]. The monochromator filters a small bandwidth, short duration pulse from the frequency chirped SASE spectrum. This pulse is used to seed a small fraction of the long chirped beam, hence a short pulse with narrow bandwidth is amplified in the following undulators. We present start-to-end simulation results for LCLS operating in the soft X-ray self-seeded mode with an energy chirp of 1% over 30 fs and a bunch charge of 150pC. We demonstrate the potential to generate ~5 fs pulses with a bandwidth ~0.3eV. We also assess the possibility of further shortening the pulse by utilizing one more chicane after the self-seeding stage and shifting the radiation pulse to a 'fresh' part of the electron beam. Experimental study on this short pulse seeding mode has been planned at the LCLS. PB - JACoW CY - Geneva, Switzerland SP - 722 EP - 725 KW - electron KW - radiation KW - undulator KW - simulation KW - FEL DA - 2015/12 PY - 2015 SN - 978-3-95450-134-2 DO - 10.18429/JACoW-FEL2015-WEP075 UR - http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/FEL2015/papers/wep075.pdf ER -