TY - CPAPER AU - Shishikura, F. AU - Hayakawa, K. AU - Hayakawa, Y. AU - Inagaki, M. AU - Komatsuzaki, Y. AU - Nakao, K. AU - Nogami, K. AU - Sakai, T. AU - Tanaka, T. TI - Lebra Free-Electron Laser Elicits Electrical Spikes from the Retina and Optic Nerve of the Slugs Limax Valentianus J2 - Proc. of FEL2015 AB - Since 2001, the Laboratory for Electron Beam Research and Application (LEBRA) has been providing tunable free-electron lasers (FELs) encompassing the near-IR region and some of the mid-IR region (0.9-6 microns), and generating visible wavelengths up to 400 nm by means of nonlinear optical crystals. We are investigating the efficiency of LEBRA-FELs for triggering photoreactions in living organisms. Last year we described the effects of LEBRA-FELs in controlling the photoreaction of lettuce seeds; red FEL (660 nm) and far-red FEL (740 nm) activate and inhibit germination, respectively. Here we used LEBRA-FEL to illuminate the retina of slugs (Limax valentianus), and determined which FEL wavelengths generate electrical spikes from the retina-optic nerve. Blue FEL light (wavelength: 470 nm) efficiently produced electrical spikes from the retina. The results are consistent with a previous study, where a xenon arc lamp with interference filters was used to produce monochromatic visible light. We plan to extend the wavelengths to the near- and mid-IR regions of LEBRA-FEL. We summarize our current results for the use of FEL in investigating the electrophysiology of the retina of slugs. PB - JACoW CY - Geneva, Switzerland SP - 550 EP - 553 KW - FEL KW - site KW - experiment KW - electron KW - radiation DA - 2015/12 PY - 2015 SN - 978-3-95450-134-2 DO - 10.18429/JACoW-FEL2015-TUP085 UR - http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/FEL2015/papers/tup085.pdf ER -