TY - CPAPER AU - Bakr, M. A. AU - Khojoyan, M. AU - Krasilnikov, M. AU - Stephan, F. AU - Vashchenko, G. TI - Beam Dynamics Simulation for the Upgraded PITZ Photo Injector Applying Various Photocathode Laser Pulses J2 - Proc. of FEL2015 AB - The Photo Injector Test facility PITZ at DESY, Zeuthen site, characterizes and optimizes high brightness electron sources for linac-based Free Electron Laser (FELs) with a specific focus on the requirements of FLASH and the European XFEL. X-ray FELs require high brightness electron beam in terms of high peak current, small transverse emittance and energy spread. Such high quality beams are mandatory for efficient SASE generation in a single pass through long undulators with narrow gaps. Photocathode laser pulse shaping is a powerful tool to optimize the photo injector performance. Recently, a new photocathode laser system capable of producing 3D quasi-ellipsoidal pulses has been installed at PITZ. It is foreseen to operate this new system in parallel to the nominal one that generates cylindrical pulses with various temporal profiles. A set of numerical simulations was performed to study and compare the beam dynamics of electron beams produced with 3D ellipsoidal laser profile with the typical cylindrically shaped (flat-top) profile. Different bunch charges from 20 pC up to several nC are considered, in order to find an optimum PITZ machine setup which will yield the lowest transverse emittance. we present and discuss the results of this comparison in the submission. PB - JACoW CY - Geneva, Switzerland SP - 501 EP - 504 KW - emittance KW - laser KW - electron KW - flattop KW - cathode DA - 2015/12 PY - 2015 SN - 978-3-95450-134-2 DO - 10.18429/JACoW-FEL2015-TUP065 UR - http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/FEL2015/papers/tup065.pdf ER -