Author: Guetg, M.W.
Paper Title Page
THP016 Optimization of FEL Performanceby Dispersion-based Beam-tilt Correction 714
 
  • M.W. Guetg, S. Reiche
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
 
  In Free Elec­tron Lasers (FEL) the beam qual­ity is of cru­cial im­por­tance for the ra­di­a­tion power. A trans­verse cen­troid mis­align­ment of lon­gi­tu­di­nal slices in an elec­tron bunch re­duces the ef­fec­tive over­lap be­tween ra­di­a­tion field and elec­tron bunch. This leads to a re­duced bunch­ing and de­creased FEL per­for­mance. The dom­i­nant sources of slice mis­align­ments in FELs are the co­her­ent syn­chro­tron ra­di­a­tion within bunch com­pres­sors as well as trans­verse wake fields in the ac­cel­er­at­ing cav­i­ties. This is of par­tic­u­lar im­por­tance for over-com­pres­sion, which is re­quired for one of the key op­er­a­tion modes for the Swiss­FEL under con­struc­tion at the Paul Scher­rer In­sti­tute in Switzer­land. The slice cen­troid shift can be cor­rected using multi-pole mag­nets in dis­per­sive sec­tions, e.g. the bunch com­pres­sors. First and sec­ond order cor­rec­tions are achieved by pairs of sex­tu­pole and quadru­pole mag­nets in the hor­i­zon­tal plane while skew quadrupoles cor­rect to first order in the ver­ti­cal plane.