FEL2012 - List of Authors (Vilcins, S.)

Paper	Title	Page
TUPD35	Femtosecond Level Synchronization of a Linac based Super-radiant THz Facility	313
	M. Kuntzsch, M. Gensch, U. Lehnert, F. Röser HZDR, Dresden, Germany M. Bousonville, H. Schlarb, N. Stojanovic, S. Vilcins DESY, Hamburg, Germany
	The superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) electron accelerator ELBE at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) is currently upgraded with an SRF Gun and a femtosecond (fs) electron beamline to enable continuous wave operation with bunch charges of up to 1 nC and bunch durations down to 100 fs (RMS). The new femtosecond electron beamline will be used to drive two coherent THz sources and one X-ray source based on Thomson scattering. The two different THz sources, one narrow bandwidth undulator source and one broad bandwidth coherent transition/diffraction source, are guided into a dedicated THz Laboratory where they can be combined with various fs-laser systems. For the planned THz pump laser probe experiments, synchronization of the external pump-probe lasers on the fs- level is essential. Our approach is based on an optical synchronization system, adapted from a similar system installed at FLASH []. That system will be installed in collaboration between DESY and HZDR. In this contribution we will discuss the layout of the synchronization scheme and first ideas for measurements of the arrival time jitter of the THz pulses to evaluate the achieved degree of timing stability. F.Loehl, H.Schlarb et. al."Sub-10 femtosecond stabilization of a fiber-link using a balanced optical cross-correlator", proceedings of PAC2007, Albuquerque, USA, JUN 25-29 2007, FR0AC04.

THPD33	Generation of Ultra-short Electron Bunches at FLASH	610
	J. Rönsch-Schulenburg, E. Hass, A. Kuhl, T. Plath, M. Rehders, J. Roßbach Uni HH, Hamburg, Germany A. Angelovski, R. Jakoby, A. Penirschke TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany N. Baboi, M. Bousonville, M.K. Czwalinna, C. Gerth, K. Klose, T. Limberg, U. Mavrič, H. Schlarb, B. Schmidt, S. Schreiber, B. Steffen, C. Sydlo, S. Vilcins, S. Wesch DESY, Hamburg, Germany S. Schnepp, T. Weiland TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
	Funding: The work is supported by German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within Joint Project - FSP 301 under the contract number 05K10GU2. In order to produce radiation pulses of a few femtoseconds at FELs like FLASH, different concepts have been proposed. Probably the most robust method is to create an electron bunch, which is in the most extreme case as short as one longitudinal optical mode. For FLASH this translates into a bunch length of a few micrometers only. In order to mitigate space charge effects, the bunch charge needs to be about 20 pC. The technical requirements to achieve this goal are discussed. This includes beam dynamics studies to optimize the injection and compression of small charge electron bunches. A reduced photo injector laser pulse duration helps to relax the RF tolerance which scales linear with the compression factor. A new photo injector laser with sub-picosecond pulse duration in combination with a stretcher is used to optimize the initial bunch length. The commissioning of the new laser system and first experiments are described. Limitations of the presently available electron beam diagnostics at FLASH for short, low charge bunches are analyzed. Improvements of the longitudinal phase space diagnostics and the commissioning of a more sensitive beam arrival time monitor are described.

Paper

Title

Page

Femtosecond Level Synchronization of a Linac based Super-radiant THz Facility

313

M. Kuntzsch, M. Gensch, U. Lehnert, F. Röser
HZDR, Dresden, Germany
M. Bousonville, H. Schlarb, N. Stojanovic, S. Vilcins
DESY, Hamburg, Germany

The superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) electron accelerator ELBE at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) is currently upgraded with an SRF Gun and a femtosecond (fs) electron beamline to enable continuous wave operation with bunch charges of up to 1 nC and bunch durations down to 100 fs (RMS). The new femtosecond electron beamline will be used to drive two coherent THz sources and one X-ray source based on Thomson scattering. The two different THz sources, one narrow bandwidth undulator source and one broad bandwidth coherent transition/diffraction source, are guided into a dedicated THz Laboratory where they can be combined with various fs-laser systems. For the planned THz pump laser probe experiments, synchronization of the external pump-probe lasers on the fs- level is essential. Our approach is based on an optical synchronization system, adapted from a similar system installed at FLASH [*]. That system will be installed in collaboration between DESY and HZDR. In this contribution we will discuss the layout of the synchronization scheme and first ideas for measurements of the arrival time jitter of the THz pulses to evaluate the achieved degree of timing stability.
* F.Loehl, H.Schlarb et. al."Sub-10 femtosecond stabilization of a fiber-link using a balanced optical cross-correlator", proceedings of PAC2007, Albuquerque, USA, JUN 25-29 2007, FR0AC04.

THPD33

Generation of Ultra-short Electron Bunches at FLASH

610

J. Rönsch-Schulenburg, E. Hass, A. Kuhl, T. Plath, M. Rehders, J. Roßbach
Uni HH, Hamburg, Germany
A. Angelovski, R. Jakoby, A. Penirschke
TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
N. Baboi, M. Bousonville, M.K. Czwalinna, C. Gerth, K. Klose, T. Limberg, U. Mavrič, H. Schlarb, B. Schmidt, S. Schreiber, B. Steffen, C. Sydlo, S. Vilcins, S. Wesch
DESY, Hamburg, Germany
S. Schnepp, T. Weiland
TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany

Funding: The work is supported by German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within Joint Project - FSP 301 under the contract number 05K10GU2.
In order to produce radiation pulses of a few femtoseconds at FELs like FLASH, different concepts have been proposed. Probably the most robust method is to create an electron bunch, which is in the most extreme case as short as one longitudinal optical mode. For FLASH this translates into a bunch length of a few micrometers only. In order to mitigate space charge effects, the bunch charge needs to be about 20 pC. The technical requirements to achieve this goal are discussed. This includes beam dynamics studies to optimize the injection and compression of small charge electron bunches. A reduced photo injector laser pulse duration helps to relax the RF tolerance which scales linear with the compression factor. A new photo injector laser with sub-picosecond pulse duration in combination with a stretcher is used to optimize the initial bunch length. The commissioning of the new laser system and first experiments are described. Limitations of the presently available electron beam diagnostics at FLASH for short, low charge bunches are analyzed. Improvements of the longitudinal phase space diagnostics and the commissioning of a more sensitive beam arrival time monitor are described.