• J. Bödewadt, A. Azima, F. Curbis, H. Delsim-Hashemi, M. Drescher, E. Hass, U. Hipp, Th. Maltezopoulos, V. Miltchev, M. Mittenzwey, M. Rehders, J. Roßbach, J. Rönsch-Schulenburg, R. Tarkeshian, M. Wieland
  Uni HH, Hamburg
• S. Bajt, S. Düsterer, J. Feldhaus, K. Honkavaara, T. Laarmann, H. Schlarb
  DESY, Hamburg
• R. Ischebeck
  PSI, Villigen
• S. Khan
  DELTA, Dortmund

The free-electron laser facility FLASH at DESY (Hamburg) was upgraded during a five month shutdown in winter 2009. Part of this upgrade was the installation of a direct seeding experiment in the XUV spectral range. Beside all components for transport and diagnostics of the photon beam in and out of the accelerator environment, a new 10m long variable gap undulator was installed upstream of the existing FLASH undulator system. The seed pulses are generated within a noble gas jet by focusing 40 fs long Ti:Sa laser pulses into it resulting a comb of higher harmonics. In the first phase of the experiment the 21st harmonic of the 800nm drive laser will be used to seed the FEL process. The commissioning of the experiment has started in April and the first results are expected after the FLASH commissioning period mid of summer 2010. The experimental setup and the commissioning procedures as well as first result will be presented.

Slides

• G.L. Orlandi, R. Ischebeck, V. Schlott
  PSI, Villigen
• B. Steffen
  DESY, Hamburg

The spectral and angular distribution of the radiation intensity by a single and individually radiating electron is in principle different from what expected from a high density electron beam. For a given wavelength, the beam particle density modifies via a charge form factor the angular and spectral distributions characterizing the radiation emission by a single electron. In particular, under high energy and high particle density conditions, the Transition Radiation (TR) energy spectrum by an electron beam is expected to be affected by the electron-transverse-density that, at very short wavelength – even in the visible, in principle - can influence the number of photons emitted at a given wavelength and their angular distribution (brightness increase with density). The investigation of such a phenomenon is relevant to beam diagnostics and to understand the bunch collective effects influencing TR emission. The status of the experimental investigation of the beam-transverse-size effects in the Optical Transition Radiation (OTR) at SLS and, in perspective, at the SwissFEL will be presented and the main formal aspects of the model predicting them will be described.