Author: Zhang, C.
Paper Title Page
TUPAB147 The Final RF-Design of the 36 MHz-HSI-RFQ-Upgrade at GSI 1678
 
  • M. Baschke, H. Podlech
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • L. Groening, S. Mickat, C. Zhang
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  In Darmstadt/Germany the existing accelerator cite GSI is expanding to one of the biggest joint research projects worldwide: FAIR, a new antiproton and ion research facility with so far unmatched intensities and quality. The existing accelerators will be used as pre-accelerators and therefor need to be upgraded to fulfill the requirements with respect for intensity and beam quality. In a first step the 9.2 m long 36 MHz-HSI-RFQ for high current beams will obtain new electrodes to reach the specific frequency and to allow a higher electric strength. Therefor several simulations with CST MWS have been done. The final RF-design will be presented.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPAB147  
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TUPVA070 Dipole Compensation of the 176 MHz MYRRHA RFQ 2240
 
  • K. Kümpel, H.C. Lenz, N.F. Petry, H. Podlech
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • A. Bechtold
    NTG Neue Technologien GmbH & Co KG, Gelnhausen, Germany
  • C. Zhang
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  The MYRRHA (Multi-purpose hYbrid Research Reactor for High-tech Applications) Project is planned as an accelerator driven system (ADS) for the transmutation of long-living radioactive waste. For this project a cw 4-Rod-RFQ with 176 MHz and a total length of about 4 m is required. It is supposed to accelerate protons from 30 keV up to 1.5 MeV*. One of the main tasks during the development of the RFQ is the very high reliability of the accelerator to limit the thermal stress inside the reactor. Another challenge was to compensate the dipole component of the MYRRHA-RFQ which is due to the design principle of 4-Rod-RFQs. This dipole component is responsible for shifting the ideal beam axis from the geometrical center of the quadrupole downwards. Design studies with CST MICROWAVE STUDIO have shown that the dipole component can be almost completely compensated by widening the stems alternately so that the current paths of the lower electrodes are increased.
* C. Zhang, H. Podlech: NEW REFERENCE DESIGN OF THE EUROPEAN ADS RFQ ACCELERATOR FOR MYRRHA. In Proceedings of IPAC'14, 3223-3225 (2014)
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA070  
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TUPVA071 The MYRRHA-RFQ - Status and First Measurements 2243
 
  • H. Podlech, K. Kümpel, C. Lorey, N.F. Petry, A. Schempp, P.P. Schneider
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • A. Bechtold
    NTG, Gelnhausen, Germany
  • C. Zhang
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  Funding: H2020, European Commission, grant agreement number 662186 (MYRTE)
The MYRRHA project requires a proton linac with an energy of 600 MeV with a beam current of 4 mA in cw operation. As first RF structure a 176 MHz 4-Rod RFQ has been chosen because of tuning possibilities, maintenance, lower capital costs and technological risk compared to a 4-Vane-RFQ. The aim of beam dynamics design was to preserve excellent beam quality and to avoid the creation of halo particles especially in the longitudinal plane. Using the NFSP (New Four-Section Procedure) with a soft and symmetric pre-bunching with full 360° acceptance it was possible to reach the requirements. The simulated transmission of the 4 m long RFQ is close to 100%. The electrode voltage has been chosen to 44 kV which gives enough transverse focusing but limits the required RF losses to about 25 kW/m. The cooling has been optimized for reliable operation and a new method of dipole compensation has been applied. The RFQ has been built and tuned with respect to field flatness. The paper describes the status of the RFQ and first measurements.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA071  
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TUPVA072 Conceptual Injector Design for an Electron-Ion-Collider Front-End 2246
 
  • H. Podlech, M. Busch, M. Schwarz
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • R.C. York
    NSCL, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
  • C. Zhang
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  An electron-hadron collider (EIC) could be the next large-scale nuclear physics facility in the United States. A hadron linac with a final energy of 40 AMeV (heavy ions) and up to 130 MeV for protons with an upgrade path to higher energies is required as the first step of the hadron accelerator chain. From a cost point of view superconducting technology seems to be the better choice above an energy of about 5 AMeV compared to a room temperature (rt) solution. This paper describes the conceptual design of a rt front-end up to an energy of 5 AMeV appropriate as initial element of the EIC hadron linac. It consists of two separate injectors based on efficient H-mode cavities, one optimized for heavy ions (Pb30+) and the other optimized for protons and deuterons. Beam dynamics and first RF simulations are presented.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA072  
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