Paper |
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TUPVA032 |
Beam-Gas Background Observations at LHC |
2129 |
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- S.M. Gibson
Royal Holloway, University of London, Surrey, United Kingdom
- R. Alemany-Fernández, F. Alessio, G. Bregliozzi, H. Burkhardt, G. Corti, A. Di Mauro, M. Guthoff, A. Manousos, K.N. Sjobak, C. Yin Vallgren
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- A. Alici
Bologna University, Bologna, Italy
- S. D'Auria
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
- S.M. Gibson
JAI, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
- D. Lazic
BUphy, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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Observations of beam-induced background at LHC during 2015 and 2016 are presented in this paper. The four LHC experiments use the non-colliding bunches present in the physics-filling pattern of the accelerator to trigger on beam-gas interactions. During luminosity production the LHC experiments record the beam-gas interactions using dedicated background monitors. These data are sent to the LHC control system and are used to monitor the background levels at the experiments during accelerator operation. This is a very important measurement, since poor beam-induced background conditions can seriously affect the performance of the detectors. A summary of the evolution of the background levels during 2015 and 2016 is given in these proceedings.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA032
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WEPVA100 |
Operational Experience of the Upgraded LHC Injection Kicker Magnets During Run 2 and Future Plans |
3495 |
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- M.J. Barnes, A. Adraktas, G. Bregliozzi, L. Ducimetière, B. Goddard, B. Salvant, J. Sestak, L. Vega Cid, W.J.M. Weterings, C. Yin Vallgren
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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During Run 1 of the LHC, one of the injection kicker magnets caused occasional operational delays due to beam induced heating with high bunch intensity and short bunch lengths. In addition, there were also sporadic issues with vacuum activity and electrical flashover of the injection kickers. An extensive program of studies was launched and significant upgrades were carried out during Long Shutdown 1 (LS 1). These upgrades included a new design of beam screen to reduce both beam coupling impedance of the kicker magnet and the electric field associated with the screen conductors, hence decreasing the probability of electrical breakdown in this region. This paper presents operational experience of the injection kicker magnets during the first years of Run 2 of the LHC, including a discussion of faults and kicker magnet issues that limited LHC operation. In addition, in light of these issues, plans for further upgrades are briefly discussed.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEPVA100
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