Author: Trad, G.
Paper Title Page
MOPAB110 Comparison of Transverse Emittance Measurements in the LHC 377
 
  • M. Hostettler, R. Alemany-Fernández, F. Alessio, M. Ferro-Luzzi, K. Fuchsberger, G. Iadarola, R. Matev, S. Papadopoulou, Y. Papaphilippou, G. Papotti, G. Trad
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • F. Antoniou
    The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
  • G.R. Coombs
    University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
  • T.B. Hadavizadeh
    Oxford University, Physics Department, Oxford, Oxon, United Kingdom
 
  Transverse emittance measurement in a collider is of crucial importance for understanding beam dynamics observations and evaluating the machine performance. Devices measuring the beam emittance face the challenge of dealing with considerable systematic errors that can compromise the quality of the measurement. Having different instruments or techniques that provide beam size estimations in order to compare the outcome and give an unbiased value of the emittance is very important in a collider. The comparison of the different results is as well very useful to identify possible problems in a given equipment which could remain unnoticed if such device is the only source of emittance reconstruction. In the LHC several of these instruments and techniques are available; wire scanners, synchrotron light monitors, emittance reconstruction from transverse convolved beam sizes extracted from luminosity scans at the LHC collision points and from beam-gas imaging in the vertex detector of the LHCb experiment. Those systems are briefly presented in this paper together with the comparison of the emittances reconstructed by each of them during physics production over the 2016 LHC run.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-MOPAB110  
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MOPAB130 Cross-Calibration of the LHC Transverse Beam-Profile Monitors 437
 
  • R. Alemany-Fernández, F. Alessio, A. Alexopoulos, C. Barschel, F.S. Carlier, J.M. Coello de Portugal, M. Ferro-Luzzi, A. Garcia-Tabares, M. Hostettler, O. Karacheban, E.H. Maclean, R. Matev, T. Persson, P.K. Skowroński, R. Tomás, G. Trad, S. Vlachos, B. Würkner
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G.R. Coombs
    EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
  • T.B. Hadavizadeh
    Oxford University, Physics Department, Oxford, Oxon, United Kingdom
  • M. Hofer
    TU Vienna, Wien, Austria
  • L. van Riesen-Haupt
    University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
 
  Calibration of a transverse beam profile monitor is of fundamental importance to guarantee the best possible accuracy and reliability of the instrument over time. In LHC the calibration standard for transverse-profile measurements are the wire scanners. Other profile monitors such as beam synchrotron light telescopes and interferometers are calibrated with respect to them. Additional information about single-bunch sizes can be obtained from beam-gas imaging in the LHCb vertex detector, from the transverse convolved beam sizes extracted from luminosity scans at the collision points, and from the evolution of the luminous-region parameters as reconstructed by ATLAS and CMS inner tracker detectors during such scans. For the first time in LHC, a dedicated cross-calibration of all the above-mentioned systems was carried out with beam in 2016. Additionally, dedicated optics measurements were also performed in order to determine with the highest possible accuracy the amplitude function at the interaction points and at the position of the profile monitors. Results of these measurements are presented in this paper.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-MOPAB130  
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TUOAB2 First Observation of the LHC Beam Halo Using a Synchrotron Radiation Coronagraph 1244
 
  • T.M. Mitsuhashi
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • E. Bravin, F. Roncarolo, G. Trad
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  A test coronagraph for the observation of beam halo has been installed in the Synchrotron radiation monitor line LHCB2 in 2015. This coronagraph is commissioned with LHC operation at 450GeV (injection energy). After some optical testing of the coronagraph with visible Synchrotron radiation in B2, we try to observe artificially-made beam halo. The beam halo of 10-3 order of magnitude against the beam core is excited by the kicker of the transverse damper. We have succeeded to observe a diffraction noise free image of beam halo. The effect of beam collimator is also observed. Reduction of beam halo intensity was found nicely proportional to the simultaneously-recorded beam loss.  
slides icon Slides TUOAB2 [8.302 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUOAB2  
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