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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2019-THP020
Title Study of Dislocation Content Near Grain Boundaries using Electron Channeling Contrast Imaging and its Effect on Superconducting Properties of Niobium
Authors
  • M. Wang, T.R. Bielerpresenter
    Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
  • S. Balachandran, S. Chetri, P.J. Lee
    NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA
  • S. Chetri, A. Polyanskii
    ASC, Tallahassee, Florida, USA
  • C. Compton, C. Compton
    FRIB, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
  • C. Compton
    NSCL, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
Abstract Trapped micro-Tesla levels of magnetic flux degrade the performance of Nb superconducting radio frequency (SRF) accelerators. Recent studies have revisited the role of small deformation (dislocation substructure influence) on cavity performance. However, the link between microstructural defects and mechanisms leading to poor performance is still unresolved. To examine the mechanism of flux pinning by dislocations and grain boundaries, systematic studies on bi-crystal Nb tensile samples were designed with strategically chosen orientation relationships between neighboring crystals with respect to the grain boundaries. Laue X-ray diffraction and electron backscatter diffraction analysis was used to measure crystal orientations of a large-grain Nb slice, from which the bi-crystals were extracted. Dislocation structures near the grain boundaries were characterized before and after 5% tensile deformation using electron channeling contrast imaging (ECCI), after which the magnetic flux behavior was observed using cryogenic magneto-optical imaging (MOI). We discuss the conditions under which we observe increased flux pinning in regions of high dislocation density.
Funding U.S. Department of Energy. National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-1157490 (-2017) DMR-1644779 (2018-) and the State of Florida
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Conference SRF2019
Series International Conference on RF Superconductivity (19th)
Location Dresden, Germany
Date 30 June-05 July 2019
Publisher JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board Peter Michel (HZDR, Dresden, Germany); André Arnold (HZDR, Dresden, Germany); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany)
Online ISBN 978-3-95450-211-0
Online ISSN ""
Received 23 June 2019
Accepted 30 June 2019
Issue Date 14 August 2019
DOI doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2019-THP020
Pages 876-880
Copyright
Creative Commons CC logoPublished by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI.